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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Helicase

Unzipping of DNA helix


Primase

Synthesizing an RNA primer

DNA polymerase III

Adding bases to the new DNA chain; proofreading the chain for mistakes

DNA polymerase I

Removing primer, closing gaps, repairing mismatches

Human genome has how many genes?

20,000-50,000 on 46 chromosomes

DNA made from?

Phosphate


Deoxyribose sugar


Nitrogenous base

Nitrogen bases

Adenine


Thymine


Guanine


Cytosine

Antiparallel arrangement

5' to 3' one direction


3 to 5' other direction

Ligase

Final binding during synthesis and repair