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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
絲盤蟲
trichoplax
what phylum do sponges belong in
phylum porifera
pore of sponges
ostia
how does water go out of a sponge
via the osculum
what is one unique characteristic of a sponge
if their cells become separated, they can aggregate to form new individuals
hpw do sponges feed
filter the water, or by passisve suspension feeding ( grab the food with their cilia)
how does fertilization occur on sponges
sperm fertilizes the egg and then the larva is released into the sea water, where it floats, develops, settles and goes through metamorphisis
in which era did land animals begin to exist
paleozoic
刺胞動物
cnidaria
what is one physical charactetistic of cnidarians
radial symmetry
which class of jellyfish does sea nettle belong in
class scyphozoa
the most deadly jellyfish belongs to which class
class cuboza
which class does sea anemone fall into
class anthozoa
comb jelly lack
nematocyst
comb jellies capture food with
colloblast
ribbon worms
also called nermeteans. They have a complete digestive tract, have proboscis and live in sandy or rocky habitats
線蟲
nematode
環節動物
phylym annelida
what are the characteristics of organisms of the phylum annelida
their bodies are divided into segments and each segment has a coelom. Also, they have a hydrostatic skeleton
fireworm belongs to which class
class poluchaeta
beard worm characteristics
have no digestive tract. Jave a symbiosis relationship with bactetria.
軟體動物
mollusca
which class does octopus fall into
cephalopoda
snails' tongue
radula 齒舌(a raspinf tongue
雙殼綱
bivalvia
features of bivalve
no radula, laterally compressed two valved shell ( ex. clam) , no head
examples of cephalopoda
octopus, squid, cuttlefish, nautilus
nervous system of cephalopods
highly developed, giant ganglions and eyes
development of mollusk can be
direct or indirect ( trocophore and veliger) development
classes of arthropods
mysid, copepod, crab, barnacle, amphipod
isopods
ex. sea roach
beach hopper are
amphipods
common traits of lophophorates
suspension feeder, lack of segment, bilateral symmetry, U shaped gut
echinoderms
starfish belongs to the class
astroidea
brittle stars belong to which class
ophiuroidea
sea urchins belong to which class
echinoidea
feather star falls under which class
crinoid