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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
絲盤蟲
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trichoplax
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what phylum do sponges belong in
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phylum porifera
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pore of sponges
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ostia
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how does water go out of a sponge
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via the osculum
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what is one unique characteristic of a sponge
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if their cells become separated, they can aggregate to form new individuals
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hpw do sponges feed
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filter the water, or by passisve suspension feeding ( grab the food with their cilia)
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how does fertilization occur on sponges
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sperm fertilizes the egg and then the larva is released into the sea water, where it floats, develops, settles and goes through metamorphisis
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in which era did land animals begin to exist
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paleozoic
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刺胞動物
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cnidaria
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what is one physical charactetistic of cnidarians
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radial symmetry
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which class of jellyfish does sea nettle belong in
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class scyphozoa
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the most deadly jellyfish belongs to which class
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class cuboza
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which class does sea anemone fall into
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class anthozoa
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comb jelly lack
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nematocyst
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comb jellies capture food with
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colloblast
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ribbon worms
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also called nermeteans. They have a complete digestive tract, have proboscis and live in sandy or rocky habitats
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線蟲
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nematode
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環節動物
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phylym annelida
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what are the characteristics of organisms of the phylum annelida
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their bodies are divided into segments and each segment has a coelom. Also, they have a hydrostatic skeleton
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fireworm belongs to which class
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class poluchaeta
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beard worm characteristics
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have no digestive tract. Jave a symbiosis relationship with bactetria.
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軟體動物
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mollusca
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which class does octopus fall into
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cephalopoda
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snails' tongue
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radula 齒舌(a raspinf tongue
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雙殼綱
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bivalvia
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features of bivalve
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no radula, laterally compressed two valved shell ( ex. clam) , no head
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examples of cephalopoda
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octopus, squid, cuttlefish, nautilus
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nervous system of cephalopods
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highly developed, giant ganglions and eyes
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development of mollusk can be
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direct or indirect ( trocophore and veliger) development
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classes of arthropods
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mysid, copepod, crab, barnacle, amphipod
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isopods
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ex. sea roach
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beach hopper are
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amphipods
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common traits of lophophorates
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suspension feeder, lack of segment, bilateral symmetry, U shaped gut
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echinoderms
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starfish belongs to the class
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astroidea
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brittle stars belong to which class
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ophiuroidea
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sea urchins belong to which class
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echinoidea
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feather star falls under which class
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crinoid
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