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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

public opinion

– the aggregate of individualattitudes or beliefs shared by some portion of the adult population•there is no one public opinion because there are many different “publics”

consensus opinions

•Consensusopinions – when there is general agreement among the citizenry on an issue

divided opinion

•Divisiveopinions – when public opinion is polarized between two quite differentpositions

political Socialization

the process by which people acquire political beliefs and values.




ex. party identification through socialization of family and schools.




family/school shapes your views on certain political topics.

peer group

a group whose members share common social characteristics. These groups play an important part in the socialization process, helping to shape attitudes and beliefs.

opinion leaders

one who is able to influence the opinions of others because of position, expertise, or personality.

agenda setting

determining which public-policy questions will be debated or considered.

fairness Doctrine

1949-87 required television an radio to present controversial issues in a manner that was (in the commission's view) honest, equitable and balanced.

generational effect (COHERENT EFFECT)

long lasting effect of the events of a particular time on the political opinions.




EX. voter in 1939 who lived through the great depression were likely to become democratic.

Gender gap

the difference in percentage between women and men votes.

opinion polls

a method of systematically questioning a small, selected ample of respondents who are deemed representative of the total population.

push polls

Attempts to spread negative statementsabout a candidate by posing as apolltaker.