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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Encoding
Transforming info into a form that can be stored in short or long term memory
Storage
Maintaining info in memory
Retrieval
Bringing to mind the material that has been stored in memory
Consolidation
Physiological change in brain that takes place inorder for encoded info to be stored
Three Memory Systems
Sensory Memory
Short Term Memory
Long Term Memory
Sensory Memory
Hold info coming through the senses for short period of time
Short Term Memory
Hold 7 items for less than 30 seconds w/out rehearsal
Displacement
When STM is filled:new items in old ones out
Chunking
Grouping pieces of memory
Rehearsal
Repeating info in order to maintain it in STM or transfer to LTM
Long Term Memory
Memory system w/ virtually unlimited capacity
Hold all aquired knowledge
Two main subsystems
Episodic Memory
records events as they haev ben experienced
Declarative Memory
Stores facts,information and personal life events that can be brought to mind verbally or in forms of images.
Explicit memory
Semantic Memory
Declarative Memory
Stores general knowledge,or objective facts and info
Flashbulb Memory
Vivid memory of the conditions surrounding one's first hearing the news of a surprising,emotional event