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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Amphiarthrosis

Condition of slight joint movement in all directions

Arthritis

Inflammation of a joint

Articular

Pertaining to a joint

Atony

Lack of a normal tone or strength in a muscle

Atrophy

Decrease in size of normal muscle mass

Bursa (plural: bursae)

A SAC filled with synovial fluid that reduces friction and provides ease of movement between tendons and ligaments ligaments and bone and other tissues

Bursitis

Inflammation of bursa

Cartilage

Smooth elastic connective tissue that covers the ends of the bones

Cryotherapy

The use of cold applications to prevent or reduce swelling and pain

Diarthrosis

Condition of bone joints moving freely

Endosteum

Membrane lining the inner portion in marrow cavity of the bone

Hematopoiesis

Formation of blood cells

Ligament

A tough elastic tissue that connects ends of bones

Neoplasia

Abnormal cell development

Osteoblast

The precursor cells in bone formation

Periosteum

A fibrous membrane covering the outside of the bone tissue

Prosthesis

Artificial replacement for a body part

Reduction

The process of open or closed manipulation that returns bony ends to correct anatomical position before healing

Synarthrosis

Condition of absent joint movement

Tendon

Tough elastic tissue that connects muscle to bone

Tetany

Painful and tense spasmodic muscle contractions

Thermodynamics

The use of Cyrotherapy or thermotherapy for therapeutic treatment

Thermotherapy

The use of heat application to increase circulation to an area and promote healing

Aka

Above knee amputation

BEA

Below elbow amputation

BKA

Below knee amputation

C1

Cervical vertebra #1

Ca

Calcium

DJD

Degenerative joint disease

Fx

Fracture

L1

Lumbar vertebra #1

LLE

Left lower extremity

LLL

Left lower leg

LS

Lumbosacral

LUE

Left upper extremity

PT

Physical therapy

RA

Rheumatoid arthritis

RLE

Right lower extremity

RLL

Right lower leg

RUE

Right upper extremity

T1

Thoracic vertebra number 1