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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Joseph Stanlin

whos last name means "Man of Steel" took control of the country.

totalitarian

government that tried to exert complete control over its citizens.

Benito Mussolini

was establishing a totalitarian regime in Italy, where unemployment and infiltration produced bitter strikes, some of which were communist led.

Adolf Hitler

had followed a path to power similar to Mussolini's

Nazism

the German brand of fascism, was based on extreme nationalism

Francisco Franco

rebelled against the Spanish republic

Neutrality Act

the first two acts outlawed arms sales of loans to nations at war.

Neville chamberlain

to meet with him in Munich.

Winston Churchill

chamberlain's political rival in Great Britain.

Appeasement

or giving up principles to pacify an aggressor.

nonaggression pact

a paper that was signed between hitler and Russia on August 23, 1939.

blitzkrieg

lightning war

Charles De Gualle

a french general

Holocaust

the systematic murder of 6 million Jews across Europe

Kristallnacht

or "Night of Broken Glass," it was when the german NAZI's attacked the shops of the jewish people.

genocide

the deliberate and systematic killing of an entire population.

ghetto

segregated Jewish areas in certain Polish cities.

concentration camp

labor camps.

Axis Powers

Germany, Italy and Japan

Lend - Lease Act

was passed in march 1941

Atlantic Charter

a declaration made by Roosevelt and Churchill.

Allies

those nations that fought the axis powers.

Hideki Tojo

chief of staff of Japan's Kwantung Army launched the invasion into China.

fascism

stressed nationalism and placed the interest of the state above those of individuals.