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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is economics? |
Economics is a social science. Examine how scarce resources are used ti satisfy the needs and wants of mankind |
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Define Economics |
Study of production,distribution and consumption of goods/services by society |
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Scarcity |
Needs and wants of person exceed the resources available to that person |
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Opportunity Cost |
Opportunity cost of an item as the must be done without in order to have an item e.g having 5 euro and biscuits cost 3 euro and a roll is 4 euro, one has to choose either one, the good NOT chosen is called the opportunity cost. |
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Economic laws |
are statements that are generally true, even though don't always apply |
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A normative statement |
expression of an opinion about what 'ought to be'
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Positive statement |
we mean something that can be shown to be true or false - by observing events in the real world |
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Macroeconomics |
part of the subject that studies the decision making process if government in areas like income, employment, inflation, international trade and growth |
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Microeconomics |
The part of the subject that studies the decision making process of small units in the economy, such as individual producers and individual consumers. |