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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
protective protein produced by B lymphocytes in response to presence of a foreign substance called an antigen
antibody
substance recognized as harmful to the host and stimulates formation of antibodies in an immunocompetent individual
antigen
substance derived from the breakdown of hemoglobin, produced by the liver, and excreted in the form of bile
bile pigments
chemical substances produced by certain cells that initiate, inhibit, increase, or decrease activity in other cells
cytokines
all body fluids found outside the cells, including interstitial fluid, plasma, lymph, and cerbrospinal fluid
extracellular fluid
organism that maintains or harbors another organism
host
ability to develop an immune response, or the ability to recognize antigens and respond to them
immunocompetent
specialized lymphocytes that kill abnormal cells by releasing chemicals that destroy the cell membrane causing its inter-cellular fluids to leak out
natural killer cells
aden/o
gland
agglutin/o
clumping, gluing
bas/o
base (alkaline opposite of acid)
blast/o
embryonic cell
chrom/o
color
eosin/o
dawn (rose colored)
erythr/o
red
granul/o
granule
hem/o
blood
hemat/o
blood
immun/o
immune
kary/o
nucleus
nucle/o
nucleus
leuk/o
white
lymphaden/o
lymph gland (node)
lymph/o
lymph
morph/o
form, shape, structure
myel/o
bone marrow; spinal cord
neutr/o
neutral, neither
phag/o
swallowing, eating
plas/o
formation, growth
poikil/o
varied, irregular
reticul/o
net, mesh
ser/o
serum
sider/o
iron
splen/o
spleen
thym/o
thymus gland
xen/o
foreign, strange
-blast
embryonic cell
-emia
blood condition
-globin
protein
-osis
abnormal condition; increase (usually used primarily with blood cells
-penia
decrease, deficiency
-phil
attraction for
-phoresis
carrying, transmission
-phylaxis
protection
-poiesis
formation, production
-stasis
standing still
allo-
other, differing from the normal
aniso-
unequal, dissimilar
iso-
same, equal