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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Relationship Maintenance
what partners do to keep their relationship functioning
they way they deal with conflict, small talk, affection, etc
intimacy
Latin for "to make known" and "innermost"
some people equate it with self-disclosure
3 dimensions of self disclosure
1) Information - how many ppl know it
2) Expectations for Self - high/low perceived risk
3) Expectation for Other - reciprocated, understood, told to others?
Self-Disclosure as Catharsis
communicative release
get it off your chest
Self-Disclosure as "The Need to Be Open"
truth is king
you must "tell it like it is"
Self-Disclosure as a Communication Strategy
goal is to get something
Self-Disclosure as Manipulation
to hurt, shock, embarrass, encourage reciprocation
Trust is composed of 3 primary perceptions:
1)predictability
2)dependability
3)faith
Questions to ask before lying in a relationship:
1) Will this lie help us both?
2) Is the lie consistent with the rules of fairness in the relationship?
3) Does your partner (the lied to) believe you have his or her best interest at heart?
mutual influence
it is easy to condemn lies that we feel we had no part in.
ex of party hostess and her guests
multiple exposure
lies to people we don't see that often
quite familiar with one another's behavior
detection accuracy?
Anxiety Response
blushing, shaking, gulping, sweating, voice tremors, etc
Excessive Response
go beyond the boundaries of normal behavior for the individual
overreacting
Incongruous Responses
getting one's story mixed up, sending the wrong cues,
contradicting oneself
Indirect Responses
answering a question with a question, changing the subject, vagueness
Profitable construction conflict may:
1)Increase understanding
2) clarify dis/similarities
3) assist coping
4) reveal problems
Withdrawal
both parties want to flee conflict
view themselves as martyrs.
Escalation
both parties want to fight rather than flee
Tactics for constructive conflict:
1) identify/state source of conflict
2) methods of information exchange and methods of encoding
hidden grievance
the real grievance is hidden because the trigger for the conflict is only a distant and minute manifestation of a deep issue.
ex: tv example
Most common marital dispute topics:
money, communication, sex
Statement labeling
identification of a statement as a fact, feeling, or inference
negative problem talk
the problem is presented in such a way that the speaker's position on the problem overshadows the problem itself
ex: nasty tones, sarcasm, pessimism, etc
negative solution talk
presenting unreasonable, unrealistic, impractical solutions
mindreading
assumption of complete knowledge of the other person's thoughts and motives
critical talk
evaluating oneself or one's partner by focusing on the flaws
Listening talk
talk which shows you have at least heard and perhaps understood the message
positive problem talk
attempts to provide information about the problem in a focused, specific, and relatively neutral manner
After the fight:
1) confrontation is periodically reviewed (after cooling off)
2) Reassurance rituals follow the argument (unity)
3) forecasts and tests are presented to one another (hypothetical situations)