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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. What part of the output response is responsible for determining the stability of a linear system?
1. Natural response
2. What happens to the Natural response that creates instability?
2. It grows without bound
3. What would happen to a physical system that becomes unstable?
3. It would destroy itself or hit limit stops
4. Why are marginally stable systems considered unstable under the BIBO definition of stability?
4. Sinusoidal inputs of the same frequency as the natural response yield unbounded responses even though
the sinusoidal input is bounded.
5. Where do system poles have to be to ensure that a system is not unstable?
5. Poles must be in the left-half-plane or on the jω axis.
6. What does the Routh-Hurwitz criterion tell us?
6. The number of poles of the closed-loop transfer function that are in the left-half-plane, the right-halfplane,
and on the jω axis.
7. Under what conditions would the Routh-Hurwitz criterion easily tell us the actual location of the system's closed-loop poles?
7. If there is an even polynomial of second order and the original polynomial is of fourth order, the original
polynomial can be easily factored.
8. What causes a zero to show up only in the first column of the Routh table?
8. Just the way the arithmetic works out
9. What causes an entire row of zeros to show up in the Routh table?
9. The presence of an even polynomial that is a factor of the original polynomial
10. Why do we sometimes multiply a row of a Routh table by a positive constant?
10. For the ease of finding coefficients below that row
11. Why do we not multiply a row of a Routh table by a negative constant?
11. It would affect the number of sign changes
12. If a Routh table has two sign changes above the even polynomial and five sign changes below the even polynomial, how many right-half-plane poles does the system have?
12. Seven
13. Does the presence of an entire row of zeros always mean that the system has jω poles?
13. No; it could have quadrantal poles.
14. If a seventh-order system has a row of zeros at the s3 row and two sign changes below the s4 row, how many jω poles does the system have?
14. None; the even polynomial has 2 right-half-plane poles and two left-half-plane poles.
15. Is it true that the eigenvalues of the system matrix are the same as the closed-loop poles?
15. Yes
16. How do we find the eigenvalues?
16. Det (sI-A) = 0