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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ADR
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automated dialogue replacement--following shooting, actors recreate portions of a scene's dilagogue in a sound studio, and this postproduction sound is mixed in with dialogue from the production track.
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ambient sound
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naturally occurring, generally low-level sound produced by an envrionment
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cue sheet
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contains a detailed description of each scene's action requiring music plus the exact timings to the second of that action
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dialogue
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f
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direct sound
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sound that comes immediately from the source. It is spoken or recorded directly into the microphone.
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effects
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physical sounds heard as part of the action and the physical environments seen on screen.
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Foley technique
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the live performance and recording of sound effects in sych with the picture. As the film is projected in a sound recording studio, a Foley artist watches the action and performs the necessary effects.
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Leitmotif
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musical label that is assigned to a character, a place, an idea, or an emotion. Once assigned, a leitmotif can be repeated each time the character or idea or emotion reappears.
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music
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f
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off-screen sound
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part of the dramatic action of a scene, but its source is off-camera. This kind of sound enlarges the coordinates of the world represented on screen.
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postdub
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sound editing performed afterwards in order to achieve a maximum of control over the sound design.
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production track
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the soundtrack recorded at the point of filming
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realistic sound
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matches the properties of a real source
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reflected sound
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carries reverberance. It reflects off of surrounding surfaces in the envrionment to produce reverberation.
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room tone
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the acoustical qualities of the room itself, the imperceptible sounds that it makes
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soundstage
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spread across three channels in the front, acoustical space established by the front speakers...broad and expansive and is anchored with an impressive bottom register supplied by the dedicated bass channel.
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sound bridge
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dialogue or effects carry over, or bridge, two or more shots, unifying them in time and/or space.
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sound design
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the complexity of modern film sound, and its increasing importance in the artistic design of the film, requires a new creative member of the production team.
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sound field
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acoustical area covered by speaker placement in a surround setup and activated by multichannel sound coming from the speakers.
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sound perspective
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d
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speech
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a
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spotting
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first stage of music creation, in which the composer consults with the film's director and producer and view the final cut in order to determine where and when music might be needed.
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synthetic sound
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invented sounds that have no counterpart in actual life, but they bond with the images on screen and extend their meaning.
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temp track
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a temporary musical track derived from a score the director likes
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voice-over narration
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accompanies images and scenes but is not delivered by a particular character from within the scene.
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