Ch 15B

Front 1

Fasci/o

Back 1

Fascia (forms sheaths enveloping muscles)

Front 2

Fibr/o

Back 2

Fibrous connective tissue

Front 3

Leiomy/o

Back 3

Smooth (visceral) muscle that lines the walls of internal organs

Front 4

My/o

Back 4

Muscle

Front 5

Myocardi/o

Back 5

Heart muscle

Front 6

Myos/o

Back 6

Muscle

Front 7

Plant/o

Back 7

Sole of foot

Front 8

Rhabdomy/o

Back 8

Skeletal (striated) muscle connected to bones

Front 9

Sarc/o

Back 9

Muscle and flesh

Front 10

-asthenia

Back 10

Lack of strength

Front 11

-trophy

Back 11

Development, nourishment

Front 12

Ab-

Back 12

Away from

Front 13

Ad-

Back 13

Toward

Front 14

Dorsi-

Back 14

Back

Front 15

Poly-

Back 15

Many, much

Front 16

Fascia (forms sheaths enveloping muscles)

Back 16

Fasci/o

Front 17

Fibrous connective tissue

Back 17

Fibr/o

Front 18

Smooth (visceral) muscle that lines the walls of organs

Back 18

Leiomy/o

Front 19

Muscle

(Not myos/o)

Back 19

My/o

Front 20

Heart muscle

Back 20

Myocardi/o

Front 21

Muscle

(Not my/o)

Back 21

Myos/o

Front 22

Sole of foot

Back 22

Plant/I

Front 23

Skeletal (striated) muscle connected to bones

Back 23

Rhabdomy/o

Front 24

Muscle and flesh

Back 24

Sarc/o

Front 25

Lack of strength

(Sf)

Back 25

-asthenia

Front 26

Development, nourishment

(Sf)

Back 26

-trophy

Front 27

Away from

(Pf)

Back 27

Ab-

Front 28

Toward

(Pf)

Back 28

Ad-

Front 29

Back

(Pf)

Back 29

Dorsi-

Front 30

Many, much

(Pf)

Back 30

Poly-

Front 31

Talipes (term)

Back 31

Congenital anomaly of the hindfoot

(Ex: clubfoot)

Front 32

Meniscus (term)

Back 32

Crescent-shaped fibrocartilaginous structure that partly divides a joint cavity and acts as a protective cushion.

Front 33

Bursae (term)

Back 33

Sac of fluid near a joint; promotes smooth sliding of one tissue against another.

Front 34

Tendon (term)

Back 34

Connective tissue that binds to muscle and bones

Front 35

Abduction (term)

Back 35

Movement away from body

Front 36

Addiction (term)

Back 36

Movement toward body

Front 37

Dorsiflexion (term)

Back 37

Backward (upward) bending of the foot

Front 38

Extension (term)

Back 38

Straightening of a flexed limb

Front 39

Flexion (term)

Back 39

Bending of a limb; decreasing the angle between bones

Front 40

Insertion of a muscle (term)

Back 40

Connection of the muscle to a bone that moves

Front 41

Origin of a muscle (term)

Back 41

Connection of the muscle to a stationary bone

Front 42

Joint (term)

Back 42

Also articulation. The coming together of two or more bones.

Front 43

Plantar flexion (term)

Back 43

Bending the sole of the foot downward toward the ground

Front 44

Pronation (term)

Back 44

Turning the palm downward

Front 45

Rotation (term)

Back 45

Circular movement around a central point. Internal rotation = toward center of body. External rotation = away from center of body

Front 46

Supination (term)

Back 46

Turning the palm upward

Front 47

Visceral muscle (term)

Back 47

Muscle connected to organs; involuntary or smooth muscle

Front 48

Striated muscle (term)

Back 48

Muscle connected to bones; voluntary or skeletal muscle.

Front 49

Suture joints

Back 49

Immovable, between skull bones

Front 50

Synovial joints

Back 50

Freely moveable joints

Front 51

Joint capsule (term)

Back 51

Surrounds the bones in a synovial joint. Composed of fibrous tissue.

Front 52

Ligaments (term)

Back 52

Thickened fibrous bands of connective tissue. Anchor one bone to another and add considerable strength to the joint capsule.

Front 53

Synovial membrane (term)

Back 53

Lies under joint capsule and lines the synovial cavity.

Front 54

Articular cartilage (term)

Back 54

Smooth, glistening white tissue that covers bones at the joint.

Front 55

Synovial cavity (term)

Back 55

Area between bones

Front 56

Synovial fluid (term)

Back 56

Water and nutrients that nourish and lubricate the joints. Fills the synovial cavity.

Front 57

Ankyl/o

Back 57

Stiff

Front 58

Ankyl/o

Back 58

Stiff

Front 59

Articul/o

Back 59

Joint

Front 60

Ankyl/o

Back 60

Stiff

Front 61

Articul/o

Back 61

Joint

Front 62

Burs/o

Back 62

Bursa

Front 63

Ankyl/o

Back 63

Stiff

Front 64

Articul/o

Back 64

Joint

Front 65

Burs/o

Back 65

Bursa

Front 66

Chondr/o

Back 66

Cartilage

Front 67

Ankyl/o

Back 67

Stiff

Front 68

Articul/o

Back 68

Joint

Front 69

Burs/o

Back 69

Bursa

Front 70

Chondr/o

Back 70

Cartilage

Front 71

Ligament/o

Back 71

Ligament

Front 72

Ankyl/o

Back 72

Stiff

Front 73

Articul/o

Back 73

Joint

Front 74

Burs/o

Back 74

Bursa

Front 75

Chondr/o

Back 75

Cartilage

Front 76

Ligament/o

Back 76

Ligament

Front 77

Rheumat/o

Back 77

Watery flow

Front 78

Ankyl/o

Back 78

Stiff

Front 79

Articul/o

Back 79

Joint

Front 80

Burs/o

Back 80

Bursa

Front 81

Chondr/o

Back 81

Cartilage

Front 82

Ligament/o

Back 82

Ligament

Front 83

Rheumat/o

Back 83

Watery flow

Front 84

Synov/o

Back 84

Synovial membrane

Front 85

Ankyl/o

Back 85

Stiff

Front 86

Articul/o

Back 86

Joint

Front 87

Burs/o

Back 87

Bursa

Front 88

Chondr/o

Back 88

Cartilage

Front 89

Ligament/o

Back 89

Ligament

Front 90

Rheumat/o

Back 90

Watery flow

Front 91

Synov/o

Back 91

Synovial membrane

Front 92

Ten/o

Back 92

Tendon

Front 93

Ankyl/o

Back 93

Stiff

Front 94

Articul/o

Back 94

Joint

Front 95

Burs/o

Back 95

Bursa

Front 96

Chondr/o

Back 96

Cartilage

Front 97

Ligament/o

Back 97

Ligament

Front 98

Rheumat/o

Back 98

Watery flow

Front 99

Synov/o

Back 99

Synovial membrane

Front 100

Ten/o

Back 100

Tendon

Front 101

Tendin/o

Back 101

Tendon

Front 102

Ankyl/o

Back 102

Stiff

Front 103

Articul/o

Back 103

Joint

Front 104

Burs/o

Back 104

Bursa

Front 105

Chondr/o

Back 105

Cartilage

Front 106

Ligament/o

Back 106

Ligament

Front 107

Rheumat/o

Back 107

Watery flow

Front 108

Synov/o

Back 108

Synovial membrane

Front 109

Ten/o

Back 109

Tendon

Front 110

Tendin/o

Back 110

Tendon

Front 111

-desis

Back 111

To bind, tie together

Front 112

Ankyl/o

Back 112

Stiff

Front 113

-stenosis

Back 113

Narrowing

Front 114

Articul/o

Back 114

Joint

Front 115

Burs/o

Back 115

Bursa

Front 116

Chondr/o

Back 116

Cartilage

Front 117

Ligament/o

Back 117

Ligament

Front 118

Rheumat/o

Back 118

Watery flow

Front 119

Synov/o

Back 119

Synovial membrane

Front 120

Ten/o

Back 120

Tendon

Front 121

Tendin/o

Back 121

Tendon

Front 122

-desis

Back 122

To bind, tie together