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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

anatomy of integumentary system

avascular, innervated, 4-5 layers, keratinized stratified squamous et

integumentary system cell types

keratinocytes, melanocytes, langerhans cells, merkel cells

keratinocytes

mitotically active, keratin, desmosomes

melanocytes

melanin, epidermal-dermal junctions

langerhans cells

part of immune system, eat things destructive to body

merkel cells

merkel discs, receptor cells

epidermis layers (top to bottom)

corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, basale

stratum basale

rapid cell division, bottom layer, keratinocytes, melanocytes, skin color, merkel cells

stratum spinosum

spiny cells (cells lose water under microscope and desmosomes remain), desmosomes appear here, keratinocytes, langerhorns

stratum granulosum

granules! Keratohylanie (produces keratin handling proteins that carry dead proteins), releases lamellar bodies that form waterproof lipid layer

stratum lucidum

clear layer! for thick skin, dead keratin

stratum corneum

15-20 layers of simple squamous epithelium dead

papillary dermis

thin loose connective tissue (areolar), blood vessels,nerve endings, friction ridges- fingerprints

reticular dermis

thicker dense irregular ct (anchor), hair follicle, glands, arrector pili muscle, langers lines,