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7 Cards in this Set

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Multiprocessing

•any CPU architecture in which duplicateCPUs or processor stages can execute at the same time

•Electronic switches

–Control electrical current flow in acircuit


–Implemented as transistors

A Gate

•a circuit that can perform a processingfunction on a single binary electrical signal, or bit.



The 1-bit and 2-bit processing functionsperformed by gates include the logical functions AND, OR, XOR, and NOT.

Microprocessor

A micro-chip containing all the circuitsand connections that implement a CPU




ultraviolet or laser etching and chemicaldeposition are used to create processor

•Moore’s Law

–Rate of increase in transistor density onmicrochips doubles every 18-24 months with no increase in unit cost

•Rock’s Law

–Cost of fabrication facilities for chipgeneration doubles every four years

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