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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Mineral
A naturally occurring, inorganic, solid, with a crystal structure, and a definite chemical composition
Inorganic
Not formed from living things or the remains of living things
Crystal
A solid in which the atoms are arranged in a pattern that repeats again and again
Streak
The color of a mineral's powder
Luster
The way a mineral reflects light from its surface
Moh's Hardness Scale
A scale ranking ten minerals from softest to hardest; used in testing the hardness of minerals
Cleavage
A mineral's ability to split easily along flat surfaces
Fracture
The way a mineral looks when it breaks apart in an irregular way
Geode
A hollow rock inside which mineral crystals have grown
Crystallization
The process by which atoms are arranged to form a material with a crystal structure
Solution
A mixture in which one substance in dissolved in another
Vein
A narrow deposit of a mineral that is sharply different from the surrounding rock