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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which directional word refers to the front of the body or body part?
a. posterior
b. dorsal
c. anterior
d. prone
c. anterior
Which positional word conveys the idea of being above or over another region?
a. inferior
b. superior
c. bilateral
d. flexion
b. superior
The plane divides the body into left and right halves.
a. sagittal
b. transverse
c. frontal
d. coronal
a. sagittal
The brachial, cubital, and carpal regions are located in the
a. knee
b. arm
c. neck
d. head
b. arm
The popliteal region is located at the back of the
a. knee
b. shoulder
c. wrist
d. elbow
a. knee
The region between the anus and the pubic arch is termed
a.iliac
b.lumbar
c.hypochondriac
d.perineal
d. perineal
The thorax and abdomen are divided by the
a. transverse plane
b. diaphragm
c. larynx
d. pelvic floor
b. diaphragm
The sternocleidomastoid muscle is located in the
a. back
b. cecum
c. neck
d. clavicle
c. neck
Which are the extreme starting and ending points of the digestive system?
a. mouth and intestine
b. mouth and rectum
c. sigmoid colon and esophagus
d. duodenum and throat
b. mouth and rectum
The humerus is the clavicle and the wrist.
a. above
b. between
c. below
d. under
b. between
The pituitary, adrenal, thyroid and other ductless glands are components of the
system.
a. integumentary
b. endocrine
C. urinary
d. respiratory
b. endocrine
Tiny hair-like organelles within the respiratory region are called
a. cilia
b. sacs
c. bronchi
d. capillaries
a. cilia
How many pulmonary veins return oxygenated blood to the left atrium?
a. four
b. two
c. one
d. three
a. four
The tricuspid valve is located between the
a. left atrium and the right atrium
b. left atrium and the left ventricle
c. left ventricle and the aorta
d. right atrium and the right ventricle
d.right atrium and the right ventricle
The appendicular skeleton is composed of how many bones?
a. 123
b. 126
c. 136
d. 146
b. 126
Which one of the following statements is true concerning the characteristics of bone marrow?
a.it is a soft spongelike material
b.it is a hard compact material
c. it is found covering bones
d. it manufactures glucose
a. it is a soft spongelike material
The deepest anatomical part of the bone is the
a. marrow
b. cartilage
c. periosteum
d. articular surface
a. marrow
The thoracic vertebrae is__________the lumbar vertebrae.
a. below
b. beside
c. above
d. within
c. above
Normal respirations occur approximately 12-20 times per
a. second
b. minute
c. hour
d. day
b. minute
The sphenoid, ethmoid and parietal bones are located in the
a. head
b. chest
c. mouth
d. neck
a. head
Lymph nodes serve as
a. carbohydrate synthesizers
b. fuel producers
c. filters
d. protein synthesizers
c. filters
Which choice shows the correct order of vertebrae from upper to lower back?
a. cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral
b. sacral, lumbar, thoracic, cervical
c. thoracic, sacral, cervical, lumbar
d. lumbar, sacral, cervical thoracic
a. cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral
The calcaneus, metatarsals, and phalanges are located within the
a. spine
b. pelvis
c. foot
d. arm
c. foot
The spleen is located in the
a. upper right quadrant of the abdominal cavity in back of the stomach
b. upper left quadrant of the abdominal cavity in back of the stomach
c. area behind the left kidney
d. area behind the right kidney
a. upper right quadrant of the abdominal cavity in back of the stomach
Which is not a function of the cerebrum?
a. center of intellect and memory
b. contains reflex centers
c. interprets sensory information
d. controls motor functions
b. contains reflex centers
The more permanent blood clot begins to form within about of a serious injury.
a. 20 seconds
b. 45 seconds
c. 2 minutes
d. 5 minutes
a. 20 seconds
Organs of the circulatory system include

a.heart, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels and nodes
b.heart, liver lymph vessels and lymph nodes
c.blood vessels, lymph vessels, hemoglobin and red bone marrow
d.blood vessels, kidneys, red bone marrow and adrenal glands
a. heart, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels and nodes
Liquids make up ______ of the total body composition
a. 60%
b. 35%
c. 40%
d. 65%
a. 60%
All the following are functions of the skin except
a. protection against injury
b. prevents dehydration
c. maintains constant body temperature
d. produces vitamin C
d. produces vitamin C
The major types of body structures ranging from simplest to most complex are

a.cells, organ, tissue, organ system, organism
b.cells, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
c.cells, organ, tissue, organist organ system
d.cells,tissue,organism,organ,organ system
b. cells, tissue, organ, organ system, organism