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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Cell Theory
Cells are the functional and structural units of life ;Smallest organisms containing single cells and the largest organisms contain trillions of cells.
Prokaryote
Cell without a nucleus; Two types are archaea and bacteria; Lack specialized membrane-bound organelles.
Eukaryote
Cell with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
Cell Wall
contains middle lamella, primary wall, secondary wall, and plasmodesmata.
Protoplast
The protoplasm of an individual cell in plants in plants, the unit of protoplasm inside the cell wall.
Protoplasm
A general term for the living substance of all cells.
Cytoplasm
The living matter of a cell, exclusive of the nucleus; The protoplasm.
Nucleus
A specialized body within the eukaryotic cell bounded by a double membrane and contains the chromosomes.
Cytosol
The cutoplasmic matrix of the cytoplasm in which the nucleus, various organelles, and membrane systems are suspended.
Plasma Membrane
Outer boundary of the cytoplasm, next to the cell wall; Consists of a single membrane; Also called cell membrane, or ectoplast.