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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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diphenoxylate (lomotil) is not likely to be abused for its opioid properties because it
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contains atropine
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the nurse would expect the patient to begin vomiting shortly after administering
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syrup of ipecac
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some antacids are also marketed as nutritional supplements by claining to proved daily amt. of what mineral?
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calcium
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patients receiving ____ are prone to developing peptic uslcers
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clucocoticoids
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the most common site for peptic ulcer is the
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lower stomach
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what helps neutralize stomach acid
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antacids such as mom, tums, rolaid, amphojel, maalox, mylanta
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the majority of peptic ulcers are caused by
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infection by helicobacgter pylori, family hx, blood group O, beverages and food containing caffeine, (drugs: aspirin, nsaids, glucocorticisteroods,)and stress
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what drugs are used to treat heliocobacter pylori?
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pepto bismol, flagyl, tetracycline, or pepcid, zantac, tagament,
or nexium ,prevacid, prilosec, protonix |
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what is the uceration in the lower small intestine?
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crohns disease
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what ulcerative colitis is found in _______ intestine
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large
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gastric ulcers are found in the
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stomach
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what are some pt. teaching when antacids are administered?
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take between meals and bedtime.
when taken with h-2 antagonists they should be taken 1 hour apart (antacid first) |
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when instruting pt. in taking h-2 antagonist what should you tell them.
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give at bedtime when acid secretion is at its peak
watch for dizziness, drowsiness, confusino and headache in elderly and this drug may lead to b-12 deficiency |
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the pt. demonstrates an understandign of pancrelipase when she states
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i will take this medication with meals and stay on a low cal. diet.
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the pt. on sibutramine (meridia) must be assessed for
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hypertension and tachycardia
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you should avoid what foods when taking amphgel
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choloate cake, hot chocolate, and cafiene
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