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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

to understand the motion of an object, you need to understand the _____________ acting on it

forces

when two or more forces act on an object, the forces ____________

combine

the combination of all the forces that act on an object is the ?

net force

when the forces applied to an object act in the same direction, the net force is the ______ of the individual forces

sum

because forces have direction as well as strength, when you combine forces, you also have to specify _______

reference

when you combine forces in two opposite directions, one force is ________ and the other force is ___________

positive, negative

when the forces applied to an object act in exact opposite directions, the net force is the __________ of the individual positive and negative forces

sum

forces that combine and form a net force of zero are ___________

balanced forces

balanced forces have no effect on the _____________ of an object

motion

forces that combine and form a net force that is not zero are ___________

unbalanced forces

according to __________________ if the net force on an object is zero, the motion of the object does not change

Newtons First Law of Motion

when ____________ forces act on an object, the object's velocity does not change

balanced

if unbalanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will start _________

moving

if unbalanced forces act on a moving object, the object will change its __________

velocity

the tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion is called ?

inertia

a books sitting on a table stays in place because of _____

inertia

if you want to make the book move, you have to push the book hard enough to overcome the ______ between the book and the table

static friction

on earth, ______ can be reduced but it never goes away completely

force