Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Old Regime |
the political and social system of France before the French Revolution
|
|
estate |
French social class |
|
bourgeois (bourgeoisie) |
top of the third estate in France, merchants, lawyers, doctors
|
|
deficit spending |
spending more than one earns |
|
Estates General |
legislative body in France, made up of representatives from the three estates |
|
Louis XVI |
king of France, whose rule led to the revolution, he was executed |
|
emigre |
nobles, clergy and others who fled revolutionary France
|
|
republic |
government ruled by elected representatives rather than a monarch
|
|
suffrage |
the right to vote |
|
Robespierre |
led the Committee of Public Safety during the Reign of Terror
|
|
Reign of Terror |
time of the French Revolution (1793-1795) where people accused of counter revolution were swiftly executed
|
|
Tennis Court Oath |
Promise made by Third Estate representatives to draw up a new constitution
|
|
National Assembly |
a revolutionary assembly formed by the representatives of the Third Estate
|
|
Storming of the Bastille |
Destruction of the prison seen as the true start of the French Revolution.
|
|
plebiscite |
popular vote by ballot
|
|
scorched earth policy |
Destroying crops and livestock so that one's enemy has nothing to use for food as they invade. Used by the Russians when Napoleon invaded in 1812
|
|
abdicate |
to give up a position, right, or power
|
|
ideology |
system of thought or belief
|
|
universal manhood suffrage |
all adult males right to vote
|