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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Any process used to conver greige, unfinished goods into a completed fabric
Finishings
What can a finish alter?
luster, drape, texture, hand
can use either an additive or subractive method depending on desired and result
Luster Finish
Passing fabric between two cylinders
calendarizing (luster)
luster of entire fabric is increased
glazing (luster)
watermark: effect; surface looks like wood grain
Moire (luster)
prodcues designs in the fabric. (figure 17-8)
Embossing (luster)
producing a transparent fabric by partially dizzolving it in acids
Parchmentizing (Drape)
Parchmentizing (Drape)
All over process, or localized (fig. 17-9)
chemical solvent used on a blend and appiled in select areas to create a design (the weaker fiber will dissolve). (fig. 17-10)
Burned Out (Drape)
Adding stiffness, weight, and body
Sizing/Starching (Drape)
Texture and Hand
Pleating
solution appiled to fabric in strips. Strips shrink from solution. Example 151 or fig 17-11
Plisse (Texture and Hand)
Imitation pile by adding fibers to a finished fabric
Flocking (Texture and Hand)
sewing loops into the surface of a finished fabric (shag carpet)
Tufting (Texture and Hand)
Abrasive, chemical, or enzyme washes
denim often uses this
Napping and Sueding
other forms of Texture and Hand