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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
training
an organized method of ensuring that people have knowledge and skills for specific purpose and that they have acquired the necessary knowledge to perform the duties of the job
androgogy
adult learning
pedagogy
child learning
social learning theory
builds on reinforcement theory as part of the motivation to learn
experiential factors
skills previously acquired that are necessary for the next stage of learning
overlearning
learning repeated to a degree that it is difficult to forget
competence
having the abilities to meet the requirements for a particular role
role ambiguity
when 2 people share responsibility
role theory
the behaviors that accompany each role are learned socially and by instruction
resocialization
occurs when individuals are forced to learn new values, skills, attitudes, and social riles as a result of changes in the type of work they do, the scope of responsibility they hold or in the work setting itself
role model
someone worthy of imitation
preceptor
an experienced nurse who provides knowledge and emotional support, as well as clarification of role expectations, on a one-to-one basis
mentor
uses education as a means for role clarification; may also be referred to as preceptor
initiation
a relationship is established in the a mentoring relationship
cultivation
characterized by coaching, protection, and sponsorship as well as counseling, acceptance and the creation of a sense of competence.
positive sanctions
used as an interactional or educational process of socialization
negative sanctions
like rewards, provide cues that enable people to evaluate their performance consciously and to modify behavior when needed.
reality shock
fears and difficulties in adapting to the work setting that are common to new graduate nurses; results from conflict in expectations and reality of role
role ambiguity
stress that occurs when job expectations are not clear
role overload
occurs when the demands of the role are excessive
coaching
one person helping the other to reach an optimum level of performance
short-term coaching
effective as a teaching tool, for assisting with socialization and for dealing with short-term problems
long-term coaching
a tool for career management