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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the ability to do work or cause change
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energy
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the product of force and distance when a force is used to move an object
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work
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the energy of motion
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kinetic energy
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a push or pull exerted on an object
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force
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energy that is stored and held in readiness
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potential energy
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the energy of streching or compressed objects
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elastic potential energy
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potential energy that an object has as a result of its position
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gravitational potential energy
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energy that travels in waves
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radiant energy
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the process by which plants use water plus carbon dioxide and energy from the sun to make food
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photosynthesis
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colored chemical compounds found in plants
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pigment
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a plant pigment that absorbs energy from sunlight for photosynthesis
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chlorophyll
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structure in plant cells that contains chlorophyll
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chloroplast
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the process by which glucose is broken down to release energy
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respiration
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a material that releases energy when it burns
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fuel
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an energy-rich substance such as coal oil natural gas formed from the remains of organisms
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fossil fuel
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the burning of a fuel
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combustion
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the rate which work is done
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power
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a change from one form of energy to another
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energy conversion
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states that when one form of energy changes to another no energyis destroyed in the process
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law of conservation of energy
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