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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Target organ of impulses
|
Effector
|
|
Voluntary, reflex
Skeletal muscle Somatic or autonomic? |
Somatic
(Efferent) |
|
Involuntary
Smooth muscle, cardiac, gland Somatic or autonomic? |
Autonomic
(Efferent) |
|
React to stress
Eccrine, heartbeat, BP Sympathetic or para? |
Sympathetic
(Autonomic) |
|
Maintains homeostasis
Sympathetic or para? |
Parasympathetic
(Autonomic) |
|
Neuron type
Brain, special sense organs |
Anaxonic
|
|
Neuron type
Special sense organs |
Bipolar
|
|
Neuron type
Most peripheral system |
Unipolar
|
|
Neuron type
Skeletal muscle control, motor neurons Central nervous system |
Multipolar
|
|
Afferent sensory neuron
Touch, temp, pressure, complex sense External environment |
Exteroreceptor
(Somatic) |
|
Afferent sensory neuron
Monitor position/ movement skeletal muscles & joints |
Propioceptor
(Somatic) |
|
Afferent sensory neuron
Digest, urinary, cardio, repoduct, resp, taste, deep press/ pain |
Interoceptor
(Visceral) |
|
Afferent sensory neuron
Outside environ. stimuli Skeletal muscle Somatic or visceral? |
Somatic
Afferent |
|
Afferent sensory neuron
Internal sense conditions Smooth muscle |
Visceral
Afferent |
|
Efferent sensory neuron
Skeletal muscle movement Somatic or visceral? |
Somatic
Efferent |
|
Efferent sensory neuron
Smooth muscle movement, gland, heart Somatic or visceral? |
Visceral
Efferent |
|
Dist. sensory info., coordinate muscle
Memory, learn, plan Brain, spinal cord |
Interneuron
|
|
Neuroglia (PNS)
Surround neuron cell bodies Regulate outside environ. |
Satellite cells
(PNS) |
|
Neuroglia (PNS)
Myelinate/ insulate peripheral cells Repair nerve cells |
Schwann cells
(PNS) |
|
Neuroglia (CNS)
Line inner chambers on spinal cord & brain ventricles |
Ependymal
(CNS) |
|
Neuroglia (CNS)
Blood-brain insulation |
Astrocytes
(CNS) |
|
Neuroglia (CNS)
Myelinate sheath axons Tye axons into neuron framework |
Ogliodendrocytes
(CNS) |
|
Neuroglia (CNS)
Remove pathogen, waste, cell debris |
Microglia
(CNS) |
|
Neuroglia (CNS)
Repair nerve tissue, structure, regulate, absorb/ recycle neurotrans. |
Astrocytes
(CNS) |