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198 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

-er, -ist

one who

-itritian

practitioner


-logist

one who studies; speacialist


-ac, -al, -ic, -ical

pertaining to


-logic, -logical

pertaining to the study of

-iatrics, -iatry

medical profession or treatment

-logy

study or science of

cardi-o

heart

crin/o

to secrete

dermat/o

skin

esthisi/o

feeling or sensation

gastr/o, enter/o

stomach, intestines

ger/a, ger/o, geront/o

elderly

gynec/o

female

immu/o

immune

ne/o, nat/o

new, birth

neur/o

nerve

obstetr/o

midwife


onc/o

tumor

ophthalm/o

eye

orth/o, ped/o

straight, child

ot/o, laryng/o

ear, larynx

path/o

disease

psych/o

mind

radi/o

radiation (radius)

rheumat/o

rheumatism

rhin/o

nose

ur/o

urinary tract (urine)

-centesis

surgical puncturing to aspirate or remove fluid

-ectomy

excision (removal or cutting out)

-lysis

process of loosening, freeing, or destroying

-pexy

surgical fixation (fastening in a fixed position)

-plasty

surgical repair

-rraphy

suture (uniting a wound by stitches)

-scopy

visual examination with a lighted instrument (not always a surgical procedure)

-stomy

formation of an opening

-tome

an instrument used for cutting

-tomy

incision (cutting into tissue)

-tripsy

surgical crushing

aden/o

gland

angi/o

vessel

append/o, appendic/o,

appendix

bi/o

life or living

blephar/o

eyelid

cerebr/o*, encephal/o

brain


* sometimes used as cerebrum

chir/o

hand

col/o

colon or large intestine

cutane/o, derm/a, dermat/o

skin

faci/o

face

hepat/o

liver

mamm/o, mast/o

breast

muscul/o, my/o

muscle

myel/o

bone marrow or spinal cord

oste/o

bone

pulm/o, pulmen/o, pneum/o*, pnmeumon/o

lungs


* sometimes means air or gas

tonsill/o

tonsil

vas/o

vessel, ductus deferens (vas deferens)

-algia, -dynia

pain

-cele

hernia (protrusions of all or part of an organ through wall of cavity that contains it)

-ectesia, -ectasis

dilation (enlarging or stretching of a structure or part)

-edema

swelling

-emesis

vimiting

-emia

condition of blood

-ia, -iasis

condition

-itis

inflimation

-lith

stone or calculus

-malacia

soft, softeing

-mania

excessive preoccupation

-megaly

enlargement

-oid (adj's & n's)

resembling

-oma

tumor

-osis

condition (often an abnormal condition; sometimes an increase)

-pathy

disease

-penia

deficiency

-phobia

abnormal/ irrational fear

-ptosis

prolapse (sagging)

-rrhage, -rrhagia

excessive bleeding or hemorrhage

-rrhea

flow or discharge

-rrhexis

rupture

-spasm

twitching, cramp

-stasis

stopping, controlling

-able, -ible

capable of, able to


-ac, -al, -an, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic -ive -tic

pertaining to

-ase

enzyme

-eum, -ium

membrane

-ia, -ism

condition or theory

-iac

one who suffers

-opia

vision


-ose

sugar

-ous

pertaining to or characterized by

-y

state or condition

adip/o, lip/o

fat

amyl/o

starch

glyc/o

sugar

hemat/o

blood

lact/o

milk

lith/o

stone

micro-

small

muc/o

mucus

prote/o, protein/o

proteins

pyr/o

fire

albumin/o

albumin

-ation

process

-esis

action, process, or result of

glycos/o

sugar

olig/o

few, scanty

ur/o

urine / urinary tract

urin/o

urine

-uria

urine or urination

cyst/o

bladder (cyst or sac)

glomerul/o

glomerolus

nephr/o, ren/o

kidney

pyel/o

renal pelvis

ureter/o

ureter

urethr/o

urethra

cervic/o

cervix

colp/o, vagin/o

vagina

gynec/o

female

hyster/o, uter/o

uterus

metr/o (metr/i)

uterine tissue

oophor/o, ovar/o

ovary

salping/o

uterine tube

vulv/o

vulva

-cidal

killing

cyst/o, vesic/o

bladder, cyst, sac

genit/o

genitals

gonad/o

genitals or reproduction

men/o

month

-plasia

development or formation

rect/o

rectum

urethr/o

urethra

urin/o

urine

amni/o

amnion (fetal membrane)

fet/o

fetus

nat/i

birth

par/o

to bear offspring

-para

a woman who has given birth

gon/o

genitals or reproduction

orchi/o, orchid/o, test/o, testicul/o

testes

pen/o

penis

prostat/o

prostate

scrot/o

scrotum, bag

semin/o

semen

ser/o

serum

spermat/o

spermatozoa (sperm)

urethr/o

urethra

vas/o

vessel or duct; vas deferens

adip/o, lip/o

fat

axill/o

axilla

bacteri/o, bater/i

bacteria

cutane/o, dermat/o, derm/a, derm/o

skin

erythemat/o

erythema or redness

follicul/o

follicle

ichthy/o

fish

kerat/o

horny tissue

onych/o, ungu/o

nail

pil/o, trich/o

hair

seb/o

sebum

seps/o

infection

sept/o

infection or septum

xer/o

dry

-static

keeping stationary

arachn/o

spider

claustr/o

barrier, or closed space

pseud/o

false

zo/o

animal

agora-

open marketplace

-asthenia

weakness

-esthesia

sensation, perception

-lexia

words, phrases

-orexia

appetite

chroid/o

choroid

chrom/o

color

conjunctiv/o

conjuctiva

corne/o, kerat/o

cornea

dacry/o, lacrim/o

tear

ir/o, iridi/o

iris

ocul/o, opthalm/o

eye

opt/o, optic/o

vision

presby/o

old or old age

pupill/o

pupil

retin/o

retina

ton/o

tone or tension

acoust/o, audi/o

hearing


adenoid/o

adenoids

aur/o, auricul/o, ot/o

ear

cerumin/o

ear wax

cochle/o

cochlea

salping/o

eustachian tube

-ory

pertaining to

aden/o

gland

adren/o

adrenal gland

andr/o

male or masculine

gigant/o

giant

gonad/o

gonad

insulin/o

insulin

iod/o

iodine

myx/o

mucus