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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Arbitrary Inference
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Cog Therapy -- drawing a specific conclusion without supporting evidence or against contradictory evidence
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Precipitants of smoking relapse
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1. presence of smoking cues
2. negative affect |
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Bowen
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Fam Therapy - includes psychodynamic & systems components - Extended Family Therapy
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Satir
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Fam Therapy - focus on cmmn styles - Humanistic - assoc w/Mental Research Institute
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Positive Reinforcement
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Presence of stimulus
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Negative Reinforcement
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Absence of stimulus
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Atkinson model
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1. Conformity
2. Dissonance 3. Resistance - Immersion 4. Introspection 5. Integrative Awareness |
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Depression -- Hopi Indian
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"being heartbroken"
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Feminist Object-Relations
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Differences in same-gender vs. opposite-gender of Mother-Child relationship. Girls - stay connected. Boys - separate.
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Triangulation
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Reduces stress & conflict
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Depression in Asian pop
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"experiencing imbalance"
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Adler - dreams
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Rehearsal of future events
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Gestalt - dreams
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Use symbols to connect pt to disowned parts of personality
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Ridley -
Cultural vs. Functional Paranoia |
1. Intercultural Nonparanoiac Discloser
2. Functional Paranoiac 3. Healthy Cultural Paranoiac 4. Confluent Paranoiac |
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Paranorm - Sue & Sue
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Healthy reaction to racism or healthy cultural paranoia
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Fam Therapy - Prescribing
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Instruction to maintain or exaggerate target symptom
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Spousal Abuse
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Risk increases initially after separation
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Childrens Grp Therapy
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Autocratic
Democratic Laissea Faire |
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Hypothyroidism
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Depression as symptom
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Hyperthyroidism
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Anxious symptoms
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Eclecticism
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Increased acceptance of it in psych field since 1980
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Psychoanalytic techniques
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Confrontation
Clarification Interpretation Working Through |
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Object Relations
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Mahler
Klein Fairbairn Kernberg Maladap behs due to early problems w/object relations |
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Person-Centered
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1. Unconditional Pos Regard
2. Genuineness/congruence 3. Accurate emapthic understanding |
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Gestalt
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1. people need closure
2. perception reflects needs 3. beh represents whole that is > sum of parts 4. beh can only be understood in its context SELF. ENV. SELF+ENV REL. |
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Confluence
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No boundary between self & env. Intolerance of differences. Underlies guilt & resentment.
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Interpersonal Therapy
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Combo of psychodynamic & CBT. Focus on current relationships.
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Solution-focused therapy - de Shazar
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Focus on goals & strategies.
Miracle Q Exception Q Scaling Q "formula task" = focus on positive aspects or desired to continue aspects |
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Prochaska & DiClemente - Transtheoretical Model of Change - Motivational Interviewing
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1. Precontemplation
2. Contemplation 3. Preparation 4. Action 5. Maintenance |
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Motivational Interviewing
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Transtheoretical Model of Change
Combo of self-efficacy & client-centered |
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Feminist vs. Non-Sexist Therapies
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Feminist - impact of sociopolitical on psych functioning
Non - individual factors & beh mod |
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Efficacy
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Clnical trial.
Determines if tx has desired effect. |
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Effectiveness
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Quasi-exp.
Determines generalizability, feasibility, & cost-effectiveness of tx. |
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High context cmmn
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Relies on situation, grp understanding, nonverbal cues, slow to change
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Low context cmmn
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Relies on explicit, verbal msg, less unifying, easy to change
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Landrum & Batts -
Consequences of Oppression |
1. internalized oppression
2. conceptual incarceration 3. split-self 4. reduce ability to use internal/external resources |
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Strategic Fam Therapy
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Assign HW & tasks.
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Attachment Theory
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Transference = internal working model
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Somatization D/O
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<30 age
several yrs 4 pain 2 g.i. 1 sex 1 pseudoneuro |
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Conversion D/O
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pseudoneuro
preceded by stress involuntary Primary or Secondary Gain. |
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Hypochondria
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preoccupied w/serious illness despite lack of evidence
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Undifferentiated Somatoform D/O
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(like somat NOS)
6 mos 1 or more symptoms |
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Parkinson's
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Repetitive movement.
Depression. Flat affect. |
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Child Aggressive Beh
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Use combo of reinforcement for + behs & mild punishment for - behs.
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