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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
family
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two or more people related by birth, marriage ,or adoption residing in the same unit
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household
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all people who occupy a housing unit regardless of a relationship
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family of origin
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family into which we are born or brought into by adoption
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family of procreation
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family unit that is formed when we marry and produce children
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nuclear family
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consists of a biological father, a biological mother, and their biological or adopted children
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extended family
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a family unit where two or more generations of close family relatives live together in one household
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familism
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an extended family that consists of several generations
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single-parent family
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result from divorce, death of a spouse, or unmarried parenthood
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childless/childfree
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unable to conceive or bear children or adopt/no children as a choice
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socioeconomic status (SES)
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government's measure of the family's relative economic and social ranking within a community
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gini index
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expresses the degree of income inequality in a society, breaks down into quintile (5) levels of income, ranging from poorest to richest
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Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA)
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confirms that marriage is a legal union of one man and one woman as husband and wife
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monogamy
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two-person form of marriage, practice of having one sexual partner
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monogamism
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belief that monogamy is the only true morally and socially appropriate type of marriage or love relationship
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polygamy
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practice of having more than one marriage partner
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polygyny
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practice of a man having multiple wives at the same time
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polyandry
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woman have multiple husbands at the same time
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cenogamy
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group marriage, every man and woman is married to each other at the same time
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developmental tasks
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achieving certain biological, physical, cognitive/intellectual, social, emotional, and spiritual tasks across the lifecourse
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normative
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tasks that come at relatively predictable points in our lives
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on-time events
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walking between 1-2 years, physical changes between 10-16 years, more independence and freedom, etc.
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off-time events
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events that occur at atypical points in the lifespan...like: when a teen gives birth
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non-normative
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kids getting cancer, children dying, severe reading disability, socially delayed
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infancy
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0-2 years, babies learn to walk, talk, and trust their caregivers. baby earns that the world is a secure place
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early childhood
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2-6 years, play years, learning social and emotional skills. learn empathy, and show concern for others' feelings
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middle childhood
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7-12 years, the school years. attempt to master physical, emotional, and relational skills, tolerance for diversity develops, sexual development
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adolescence
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13-21 years, children begin to discover who they are, rapid body changes, moral understanding,
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early adulthood
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22-34 years, form and engage in emotionally mature intimate relationships, learn to steer the course in interdependence, mutuality, and reciprocity in relationships
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middle adulthood
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35-60 years, adults look beyond themselves and focus their energies on the next generation and on others, such as their aging parents. mature unselfish
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late middle ages
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60-70 years, begin to take steps to pass torch to next generation,
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late adulthood
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75+, grief, loss retrospection, are benchmarks, come to grips with the legacy they will leave to future generations, must accept death
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psychosocial
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social and emotional aspects of development
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family life cycle
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comprises multiple exits and entrances from the family of origin (baby born, kids off to college, death in family)
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attained SES (socioeconomic status)
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parents' socioeconomic status, typically, family's SES is associated with its social class or social rank
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SES of origin
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describes a child's family's socioeconomic status ,
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