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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Efficient capital market
Current price of a security fully reflects al information currently available to the market
Efficient capital market assumptions
1. Large number of profit maximizing investors
2. New info comes to market randomly and independent of one another
3. Investors adjust estimate of security value to reflect new info rapidly
4. Expected returns implicitly include risk in the price of security
Weak form efficient market
Current stock prices fully reflect all currently available market info. Technicial analysis cannot achieve abnormal returns. Empiriacal evidence supports this
Semi-strong form efficient market
Security prices fully reflect all new public info (market and nonmarket). Thereofore, neither technical or fundamental analysis can achieve abnormal returns. Test offer mixed resluts.
Strong form efficient market
Stock price fully reflects all public and private informations. No group of investors has access to information private or public that will allow them to consistantly earn abnormal returns (assumes perfect markets, no insider information). Tests support this conclusion with the exception of insider trading and specialist trading.
Weak form tests
Statistical tests for independence (runs test and auto correlation)
Trading rules tests (filter rules)
Semi strong form tests
Time series tests
Cross sectional tests
Event studies
Strong form tests
Stong form tests test the following groups...

Insider trading
Exchange specialists
Security analysts
Professional money managers
Market anomolies
All anomolies effect semistrong EMH

Earnings suprises
Calandar studies (january anomoly weekend effect)
P/E ratio
Size effect
Neglected firms
BV/MV ratios