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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Decreased cellular perfusion secondary to lack of circulating volume.
Hypovolemic Shock
Decreased cellular perfusion secondary to failure of central pump.
Cardiogenic Shock
Decreased cellular perfusion secondary to maldistribution of oxygen to the periphery.
Distributive Shock
Decreased cellular perfusion secondary to obstruction of blood into or out of the ventricles
Obstructive Shock
Traumatic hemorrhage
e.g. long bone pelvic fracture, solid organ rupture, open wounds.....
Causes of Hypovolemic Shock
Non-traumatic hemorrhage
e.g. GI bleed, ruptured aortic aneurysm, posterior epistaxis, ....
Causes of Hypovolemic Shock
Fluid shifts
e.g. peritonitis, massive crush injuries, severe burns, ....
Causes of Hypovolemic Shock
Non-blood fluid losses
e.g. severe vomiting and diarrhea, excessive diaphoresis, .....
Causes of Hypovolemic Shock
Urinary fluid losses
e.g. diabetic ketoacidosis, diabetes insipidus, diuretic abuse, ....
Causes of Hypovolemic Shock
1. Compensatory Phase
2. Decompensating Phase
3. Irreversible shock
Three Stages of Hypovolemic Shock