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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

CELLULAR RESPIRATION

Aerobic


- glucose + O2 = CO2 + H2O + ATP



Anaerobic


> Animals


- glucose = lactic acid + ATP



>Plants


-glucose = ethanol + CO2 + ATP

GLYCOLYSIS (splitting of glucose)

•In Cytoplasm


•Glucose split = 2 pyruvate + 2ATP


------------- O2 not needed -------------


>O2 present:


- pyruvate move to mitochondria


>O2 absent:


- pyruvate remains in cytoplasm and anaerobic respiration occurs.

KREB'S CYCLE

•In Mitochondria


•Pyruvate broken down to CO2 and H(for electrons) + 2ATP


•CO2 removed by diffusion


•H used in next stage


ELECTRON TRANSPORT SYSTEM

• In Mitochondria


• Exergonic


• H combines with O2


• 24H + 6O2 = 12H2O + 36ATP