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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cytokinesis

final stage of cell division; cytoplasm splits

Nucleus

Control center of cell that contains DNA and nucleolus

Telophase

Stage of cell division; spindle goes away, nucleus comes back

DNA

Molecule that contains the genetic instructions

Anaphase

Stage of cell division; spindle pulls apart chromosomes

Nucleolus

Center of the nucleus that makes ribosomes

Metaphase

Stage of cell division; spindle forms, chromosome line up in the middle

Ribosome

Piece of RNA that helps make proteins

Prophase

Stage of cell division; nucleus disappears, chromosomes pack, centrioles to go to opposite ends.

Mitochondria

Location of cellular respiration

Specialization

Cells doing a specific job very well and forgetting how to do others

Chloroplast

Location of photosynthesis

Meiosis

Cell division to create gametes

Cell Membrane

Barrier of phospholipids that controls what goes into and out of cells

Mitosis

Cell division to make exact copies for growth

Cell Walls

Structure and protection around plant cells

Photosynthesis

Using carbon dioxide, water and light energy to make glucose

Golgi Body

Completes and processes proteins

Respiration

Using oxygen to burn glucose for energy

Centrioles

Creates the spindle for mitosis and meiosis

Lysosome

Vacuole containing digestive fluids

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Membrane that holds ribosomes and packages proteins

Vacuole

Storage space within a cell