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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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cell walls
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protect cells and give them shape (only plant and fungi)
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cell membrane
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protective outer layer unless cell wall is present
imports, exports materials |
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cytoplasm
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gelatin like liquid that flows in cell, where most processes occurs, stores energy
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ribosomes
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make the protein in the cell
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cytoskeleton
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group of fibers that give structure, strength, and shape
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organelles
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process energy, manufacture substance, move and store materials
surrounded in membrane |
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nucleus
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cellular activities occur and DNA is contained
can replicate itself |
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chloroplasts
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where food for plants is made. contains green organelles
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mitochondria
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energy from sugar and fatty acids is produced and later released
has two membranes can replicate itself |
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ER
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series of folded membranes where materials are processed and move around the cell
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golgi bodies
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flat membranes, stacked together that sorted out proteins and other substances
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vacoules
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membranes that store food, water, and waste
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lipid
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fats and nutrients
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RER
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endoplasmic reticulum that transports proteins, separates molecules, synthesizes macromolecules
ribosomes connect to RER |
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SER
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creates lipids
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golgi apparatus
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collects, modifies, and stores substances
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vesicle
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stores and transports substances around and outside the cell
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lysosome
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enzymes inside digest debris and organelles
when bursts, enzymes digest cell |
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centriole
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organizes every part of the cell so that they are located in the right spot of the cell and they are functioning properly
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