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39 Cards in this Set

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Capillaries

Intricate network of thin hair like vessels connecting arteries and veins. Blood vessels.

Microscope

In the early 1600'S this technological device was invented. Used lenses to zoom in on a speciemen. Enlarges an image till we can see clear and defined cells and other small specien

Zoom zoom

Compound microscope

Any microscope that has two or more lenses

Light must __________ the thin specimen for us to see it clearly

Travel through

How should you prepare your work area before bringing a microscope tp it?

Make sure there is no water/fluids/food matter on the area and clear the work area

How should you carry the microscope?

One hand on the arm and one hand underneath

What position should you always keep your microscope?

Upright

What parts of the microscope should you keep clean?

All of the lenses and glass for a clearer image

Eyepeice

Contains the lenses that magnifies

1-11?

1. Eyepiece


2. Coarse adjustment knob


3. Fine adjustment knob


4. Revolving nose piece


5. Objective lenses


6. Stage


7. Stage clips


8. Diaphragm


9. Lamp


10. Arm


11. Base

Coarse adjustment knob

Moves the stage up or down to focus on thr object to produce a clear sharp image

Fine adjustment knob

Brings the object into sharper focus

Revolving nose piece

Holds the 3 objective lenses

Objective lense

Provide different strengths of power of magnification

Stage

Supports the slide that holds the object you want to view

Stage clips

Holds the slide firmly on the stage

Diaphragm

Has different sized holes that let in different amounts of lights pass through the object you're viewing

Lamp

Supplies the light that passes through the object you're viewing

Arm

Allows you to carry the microscope securely

Base

Serves as a foundation for the rest of the microscope

1. The head of a pin


2. Put the slide on the stage


3. To have a clearer image

2. 2

The cell is the basic unit of life

Cells

An individual unit of life

Tissue

A group of specializes cells

Organ

A group of tissues that perform a specific funtion

Organ system

A group of organs

What are 3 factors that affect how you clearly you see the parts of the cell

1. Type of microscope


2. Power of the lenses


3. Quality of the prepared slide

What are the steps for preparing a wet mount slide

Water

Organelles

Specialized structures within each cell

Nucleus

A command center that directs all the cellular activities such ad movement growth and other life functions

Mitochondria

The powerhouse of the cell where chemical reactions occur that convert the energy the cells receives into something the cell can use

Cell membrane

A controllable that lets needed materials in and waste materials out

Vacuoles

The storage where nutrients water or other substances can be stored by the cell. Plant cells have one large acuoles and animal cells have many small ones

Cupboard

Cytoplasm

The kitchen of the cell. It contains the nutrients required by the cell to maintain its life process

Cell wall

The frame of the cell. Found in plant cells not animal cells. It provides strength and support to plants

Chloroplasts

The solar panels in the green parts of plant cells. Carry out photosynthesis

Which one is a plant cell? 1st one or 2nd?

Second

2. 3

Organisms can be single celled or multi celled

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