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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Theory of Spontaneous generation
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It was believed that organisms could arise spontaneously from mud or water and that maggots arose from rotting meat.
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Cells
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Are the basic functional unit of living organisms.
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Cell theory
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-All organisms are composed of cells ( and the product of them )
-All cells come from pre-existing cells -The cell is the smallest organisational unit. |
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Cell membrane
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-All cells have it.
-Phospholipd bi-layers that enclose the cytoplasm and subdivide the cell into compartments. |
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Cytoplasm
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-Fluid content of cell.
-Made up mostly of water, includes ions, enzymes, food molecules and organelles other than the nucleus. -Cytosol is the fluid component of the cytoplasm. |
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DNA
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-Deoxyribonucleicacid
-Directs the cell's activities. -Carries heredity information. |
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Flagella
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Whip-like processes
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Cilia
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Small hair-like structures
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Prokaryotes
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-Lacks membrane bound organelles.
-Has cells with a primitive nucleus. |
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Eukaryotes
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-Much larger+more complex than prokaryotes.
-Has a membrane bound nucleus and cytoplasm contains membrane bound organelles |