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11 Cards in this Set

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function of the nucleus

retain DNA which codes for protein synthesis

what it holds

what is the nuclear envolope

double membrane allowing transport of mRNA/ribosomes

membrane?

nucleoplasm

cytoplasm like material in nucleus containing DNA

chromatin

coils of DNA bound to histone protein

nucleolus

small spherical bodies that synthesise rRNA

function of mitochondrion

release energy in form of ATP during aerobic respiration

mitochondria membrane

double membrane w narrow fluid-filled inter-membrane space

cristae

inner membrane folded inwards- increases surface area for ATP synthesis

inner membrane

what does the organic matrix in the mitochondria contain?

lipids, proteins, small ribosomes and small circle of DNA

where does aerobic resp occur in mitochondria?

matrix and inner membrane

where are mitochondria found?

sperm and muscle cells