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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

protoplasm

material or contents inside the cell

cell membrane

thin layer of protein and fat that surround the cell

centrosome

small body where microtubules are made; divides during mitosis

nucleus

gives cell ability to grow, digest food and divide; contains chromosomes and DNA

cytoplasm

jellylike substance that gives the cell shape and contains components necessary for cell functions

Golgi body

located near nucleus; produces membrane that surrounds lysosomes

lysosome

round shaped organelles; contain digestive enzymes that allow for digestion of cell nutrients

mitochondrion

rod-shaped organelles; converts energy stored in glucose into ATP

nuclear membrane

membrane that surrounds the nucleus

endoplasmic reticulum

transports materials through the cell

vacuole

fluid filled membrane that fills with food and waste products inside the cell

ribosome

site of protein synthesis

nucleolus

organelle in nucleus; produced ribosomal RNA