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10 Cards in this Set

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Mitochondria

Where energy is released from glucose to fuel cell activities

Animal and plant cells

Cell Membrane

Separates the inside of the cell from the external environment; controls the flow of materials into and out of the cell

Animal and plant cells

Cytoplasm

Includes the cytosol, the organelles, and other life-supporting materials, such as sugar and water, all contained by the cell membrane

Animal and plant cells

Vacuole

Contains water and other materials and are used to store or transport small molecules; plant cells tend to have one large vacuole; animals may have smaller ones

Animal and plant cells

Nucleus

Controls all cell activity

Animal and plant cells

Golgi Bodies

Sorts and packages proteins and other molecules for transport out of the cell

Animal and plant cells

Cell Wall

A tough, rigid structure lying just outside a plant cell's membrane; provides support for the cell

Plant cell

Chloroplast

Traps energy from the sun to make glucose, which is broken down in the mitochondria to power cell activities

Plant cell

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A network of membrane - covered channels that transport materials made in the cel.; connected to nucleus

Plant and animal cell

Ribsomes

Helps to produce proteins, which make up much of a cell's structure and are required for activities necessary for the cell's survival

Plant and animal cells