Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Nucleus
|
Both; Contains DNA and directs cell activity
|
|
|
Nuclear Membrane/ Nuclear Envelope
|
Both; Surrounds the nucleus, contains pores
|
|
|
Nuclear Pores
|
Both; Substances made in nucleus move into a cell’s cytoplasm through these pores
|
|
|
Nucleolus
|
Both; Produces RNA to help make proteins (where assembly of ribosomes begins)
|
|
|
Ribosomes
|
Both; Synthesis of proteins used in cell
|
|
|
Mitochondria
|
Both; Converts energy in food to energy cell can use, “powerhouse of the cell"
|
|
|
Endoplasmic Reticulum
|
Both; Rough ER-(contains ribosomes)synthesis of proteins
Smooth ER- synthesis of lipids (fats) |
|
|
Golgi Apparatus(bodies)
|
Both; Modifies, packages and sorts proteins
|
|
|
Cytoplasm
|
Both; Fluid between nucleus and cell membrane- include organelles
|
|
|
Cell Wall
|
Plant; Maintains cell shape, protects cell
|
|
|
Cell Membrane
|
Both; Controls what enters and leaves the cell
|
|
|
Centriole
|
Animal; Important in cell division
|
|
|
Chloroplast
|
Plant; Produces sugar for plant using light energy
|
|
|
Vacuole
|
Animal- numerous small vacuoles
Plant-one large central vacuole *Digestion, chemical storage and maintains water balance |
|
|
Lysosome
|
Animal; Digestion of nutrients, bacteria and damaged organelles (contains enzymes)
|
|
|
Flagella
|
Animal; Digestion of nutrients, bacteria and damaged organelles (contains enzymes)
|
|
|
Cilia
|
Animal; Short hair-like projections that moves the cell itself or to move substances over or around the cell
|
|
|
Cytoskeleton
|
Both; Maintains cell shape, movement of organelles
|
|
|
Cell Junctions
|
Both; Communication between cells
|
