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23 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Cytoplasm

- area of cell where nutrients are absorbed, transported and processed


- contains # of different organelles

Both plant and animal cells

Cell Membrane

- covers entire cell


- acts like gatekeeper to control movement of material in and out of cell.

Both in plant and animal cells

Cell wall

- rigid material that surrounds, protects & supports the cell membrane


- allows gases, water and some minerals to pass through

Only in plant cells

Centriole

small protein critical to cell division

Only in animal cells

Chloroplasts

Organelle containing chlorophyll ( photosynthesis )

Only in plant cells

Chloroplasts

Organelle containing chlorophyll ( photosynthesis )

Only in plant cells

Chromosome

-Contains genetic and hereditary information


-Contains many different genes

Endoplasmic reticulum

Series of canals that carry material throughout cell

Endoplasmic reticulum

Series of canals that carry material throughout cell

Golgi bodies

Structure that stores proteins until they r needed inside/outside the cell.

Lysosomes

- saclike structure formed by Golgi apparatus


- contains proteins to break down large molecules

Only animal cells

Lysosomes

- saclike structure formed by Golgi apparatus


- contains proteins to break down large molecules

Only animal cells

Mitochondria

Tiny, oval shaped organelle that provides cells with energy

Lysosomes

- saclike structure formed by Golgi apparatus


- contains proteins to break down large molecules

Only animal cells

Mitochondria

Tiny, oval shaped organelle that provides cells with energy

Nucleolus

- spherical structure within the nucleus of some cells


- In the making of proteins

Lysosomes

- saclike structure formed by Golgi apparatus


- contains proteins to break down large molecules

Only animal cells

Mitochondria

Tiny, oval shaped organelle that provides cells with energy

Nucleolus

- spherical structure within the nucleus of some cells


- In the making of proteins

Nucleus

Acts as the control centre directing all cell activities

Ribosomes

Organelle that builds proteins essential for cell growth & reproduction

Ribosomes

Organelle that builds proteins essential for cell growth & reproduction

Vacuole

Small membrane surrounded compartment that stores water, wastes and other material

Found in both cells but larger in plant cells