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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Fluid Mosaic Model

A model that best describes the cell membrane

Channel Proteins

Form small openings for molecules to diffuse through

Carrier Proteins

Binding site on protein surface "grabs" certainmolecules and pulls them into the cell

Receptor Proteins

Molecular triggers that set off cell responses

Cell Recognition Proteins

ID tags, to idenitfy cells to the body's immune system

Enzymatic Proteins

Carry out metabolic reactions

Semipermeable

Selectivelychooses what can cross into or out of the cell

Active Transport

Energy is required to move particles across themembrane from lower to higher concentration

Endocytosis

Taking substances into the cell

Exocytosis

Pushing substances out of the cell, such asthe removal of waste

Passive Transport

No energy is required to move particles acrossthe membrane from higher to lower concentration

Simple Diffusion

Water, oxygen and other molecules movefrom areas of high concentration to areas of lowconcentration, down a concentration gradient

Facilitation Diffusion

Diffusion that is assisted by proteins

Osmosis

Diffusion of water

Hydrophilic

Likes water