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7 Cards in this Set

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Interphase

Interphase

Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life. During this phase, the cell copies its DNA in preparation for mitosis.

Mitosis

Mitosis

A. The purpose of mitosis is cell division making two cells out of one


B. The DNA is replicated in Interphase (during the s phase). At the end of DNA replication, the cell contains 2 identical sets of DNA.

Prophase

Prophase

the first stage of mitosis or meiosis in eukaryotic celldivision, during which the nuclear envelope breaks down and strands ofchromatin form into chromosomes.

Metaphase

Metaphase

1. Chromosomes line up across the center of the cell


2. Each chromosome attaches to a spindle fiber at its centromere

Anaphase

Anaphase

1. Centromeres that join the sister chrmatids split


2. Sister chromatids seperate becoming indvuidual chromosomes


3. Seperated chromatids move to opposite sides of the cell.

Telophase

Telophase

1. Chromosomes each consisting of a single chromatid begin to lose their rod like appearances. They are becoming chromatin again.


2. A new nuclear envolope forms nucleus around at each side of the cell.


3. Spindle fibers break down and disolve


4. cytokinesis begins

Cytokinesis

Cytokinesis

Cytokinesis is the physical process of cell division, which divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells. It occurs concurrently with two types of nuclear division called mitosis and meiosis, which occur in animal cells.