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92 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Hinshaw & Zupan
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repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior violation of basic rights of others
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Martin & Hoffman 90
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need attention
need stimulation low empthy & moral development |
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Loeber & vanKammen93
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500 boys
3yrs a)overt p-way b)covert p-way c) Early authority conflict |
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Kazdin 90
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Boys 10yrs
Girls 13 yrs |
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Werry 97
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Theft boys
sex girls |
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Loeber & Keenan 94
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Western culture
Internalizing dis in girls |
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Rutter 76
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Globally
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McGee, Silva & williams 84
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New Zealand 9% boys 4.6% girls
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Barclay & Hoffman 90
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Urban vs. rural
higher urban more stressors (bigger sample?) |
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Offord & Boyle
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no rural/urban diffs
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West 82
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Academic and intellectual not always a prob
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Seguin 82
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Cog difficulties
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Spivack & Shure 82
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Problem solving skills reduced
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Fischler & Kendall 88
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Solution to probs= aggression
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Dodge 85
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cognitive distortions
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Dodge 85
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Videotaped vignettes
Hostile attribution bias |
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Earls 94
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No twin studies
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Cadoret 95
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Adoptees
antisocial beh bio background Adoptive home- background agress diathesis stress model |
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Plomin, Nitz & Rowe 90
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Twin studies, no pattern on agression & anti social
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Dilalla & gottesman 89
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Twin studies- pattern on agression
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Jouriles, Bourg & Farris 91
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Majour cause
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Hetherington 93
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Parental deviance
rejection coerciveness lack of dicipline marital conflict divorce |
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Mann & Mackenzie 96
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Overt marital conflict
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Rutter & Quinton 84
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Kid w antisocial = parent w antisocial
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Robins 66
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Alcholism
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Loeber 90
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Parents negatively coercive
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Dodge 95
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584
Physical abnorm = CD high |
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Dodge 95
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584
Physical abnorm = CD high BUT Info correlational |
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Pollock 92
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Danish sons of alcholic fathers
sig history physical abuse |
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Widom 97
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Weapons'r bad!
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Jouriles 98
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seen guns used
heard guns used none weapons = more beh probs marital violence |
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Patterson 82
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Parents cant discipline kids
reward both +ive and -ive reinforced - laughing |
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Reiss 95
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708 families
MZ and DZ 60% variance Bad parenting |
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Rutter & Quinton 86
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Divorce
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Rutter & Quinton 86
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Divorce
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Maughan & Rutter 98
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Most don't turn antisocial
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Lahey 95
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Stable aggression over time
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Robins 78
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not stable over time
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Eron & Huesman 90
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stable over 30 yrs
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Maughn & Rutter 98
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No stable over time
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Dishion & Patterson 95
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Gender, hyper, agress, risks for onset
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Stattin & Magnusson 98
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Peer delinquency
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Moffitt 93
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Age onset predictor
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Tremblay 90
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Montreal
2yr prog w ODD kids Low socieconomic family 3yr followup crucial changes low fighting and bad bah low grade retention |
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Offord 89
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Ontario Child health study
5.5 % suffered 4-16 yrs But Inflated stats Police Growth population |
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Nagin & Tremblay 2001
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Teenage pregnancy of mother important
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Nagin & Tremblay 2001
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Teenage pregnancy of mother important
low educational background |
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Offord 89
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Longtitudinal
metanalysis variety of outcomes due to methods : psychological risk |
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Robins 66
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Prior antisocial behavior not in females
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Farrington & wilkstrom 94
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50% violent at 24yrs if convicted at 14yrs
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Vitaro & Tremblay 2001
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rejected by prosocial
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Baltin & Hill 96
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Gangs = High crime
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Coie & Dodge 90
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Low popularity
high activities bullied High externalizing Rejection = violence |
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Olson 92
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Neuroticim/ Extroversion
But! Careful with kids |
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Goldstein 85
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Smoking:
psychopharmacologic : withdrawl Economic: by drugs Systemic: gangland shootings Situational: Raves |
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Demilo 89
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Comorbidity: substance abuse & CD (91%)
- Self medicated ADHD -Situational factors raves |
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Crick 85
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Female Sex
Hormonal Evolutionary Indirect and rational |
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Farrington 79
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Girls fight with siblings and strangers
34% boys vs 9% ? |
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Farrington 79
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Self-report and crim record
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Baker & Menick 84
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Danish national register
fathers to criminal convicts increased violent acts |
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Moffit 87
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Genetic and social learning
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Loeber & Hay 96
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Stable vs continuous
develop aggress |
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Shaw & Vondra 95
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12m attention seeking
18m non-complience 36m externalizing but: normal for baby |
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Stattin & Magnusson 89
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2/3 boys 14yrs to 26yrs violence
teacher ratings |
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Epstien 79
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aggression influenced by situational factors
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Tolan & Gorman-smith 97
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Innercity delinquency 2.5x national average
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Garbarino + Sherman
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-social isolation
-physical abuse -sparse networks |
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Raine+ Brennan 96
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Bio and psycho vunerable working together
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Klinteberg & Mangnusson93
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Swedish study
high violent arrest at 13yrs and 26 yrs |
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Cloniger 93
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fearless personality
hyperactiviy low stimulation |
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Loney, Kramer, Milich 83
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Comorbidity ADHD & CD = high risk
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Farrington 89
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discipline
emotional warmth low envolvement w father at 8yrs |
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Ageton 83
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negative family labelling at 13 yrs
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Patterson 89
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Positive parenting outweighed other risk factors
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Maguin & Loeber 96
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Low interest in education
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Hinshaw 92
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ADHD
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Kendel & Mendick 91
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prenatal delivery
(in-breath!) and "rebirthing" |
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Raine, Brennan & Mendick 94
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High problems when parental rejection comorbidity
But: what about time of life rejected? |
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Raine Reynolds Venables 98
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Large height
Fearless and novelty seeking at 3 yrs |
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Lynam moffitt & loeber 93
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IQ low
Performance IQ less than VIQ Lang difficulties Williams? |
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Keitan 2000
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sim neurobiology as brain damaged
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McCord & McCord
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high stress
big family marital dischordance violence (Elliot 94) |
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Meguin 95
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Not always violence
Seattle social development study correlation w violence |
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Wadsworth 78
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Family breakdown
Parental split at less than 10yrs correlated with violence at 21 yrs Abusive parents but if sex abuse- no violence |
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Zingraff 93
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neglected means high violence
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Farrington 92
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Cambridge study
411 boys 8-40yrs low income at 8 low non-verbal IQ at 8-10 Poor parenting at 8 more 4 bio siblings large family at 10yrs 4-5 = 31% more likely |
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Garmenzy 85
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Female
Maturity biology parental treatment socialization |
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Werner & Smith 92
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Intelligence
+ive social orientation resiliency competence commitment to prosocial norms extra curricular rewards economic equality social organisation |
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Achenbach & Edelbach 83
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Twin study
cBC emotionality predicts aggression biases on env fx expression |
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Patterson 96
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linkage
novelty seeking and dopamine receptor gene DRD4 |
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Belfrage 92
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catechol-o-methyl-transferase,
Homozygosity = high risk of dangerous behavior in schizo |
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Manuck, flory 99
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Monoamine oxidaze - violence
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