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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the default weight in BGP?

0

In this state, the BGP speaker is waiting for the BGP start event, generally either the establishment of a TCP connection or the re-establishment of a previous connection.

Idle


In this state, BGP is waiting for the TCP connections to be formed.

Connect

If the TCP connection is completed during the 'Connect' state, what stage will BGP move to?

OpenSent

If the TCP connection is not completed during the 'Connect' state, what stage will BGP move to?

Active

In this state, the BGP speaker is attempting to initiate a TCP session with the BGP speaker it wants to peer with.

Active

If the BGP speaker is able to initiate a TCP session with the BGP speaker it wants to peer with BGP will move to this state.

OpenSent

In this state the BGP speaker is waiting to receive an OPEN message from the remote BGP speaker.

OpenSent

In this state, once the BGP speaker receives the OPEN message and no error is detected, the BGP speaker sends a KEEPALIVE message to the remote BGP speaker.

OpenConfirm

In this state, all BGP neighbor negotiations are complete.

Established

What number will you see under the 'State/PfxRcd' column in show ip bgp summary if a connection is established?

2

In BGP, which 'weight' value is better?



Lower or Higher

Higher

In BGP, which Local Preference is better?



Higher or Lower

Higher

In BGP, which is better regarding self originating routes?



Locally Injected or iBGP/eBGP learned?

Locally Injected

Which is better regarding AS-Path in BGP?



Larger or Smaller

Smaller

What is the hierarchy of Origin codes in BGP, starting with most preferred?

I


E


?

Which MED is chosen in BGP?



Higher or Lower

Lower

In BGP, which routes are preferred?



Internal (iBGP) or External (eBGP)

External (eBGP)

In BGP, what is the preferred IGP cost?



Higher or Lower

Lower

In BGP, what is the preferred eBGP peering?



Older or Newer

Older

In BGP, which Router ID (RID) is preferred?



Higher or Lower

Lower

In BGP, which interface is preferred?



Higher or Lower

Lower

Which BGP path attribute is Cisco proprietary?

Weight

Which BGP path attribute must exist in the BGP update packet?

AS_Path

This BGP attribute type must be recognized by all implementations of BGP and must appear in a BGP update message. If missing, a notification error will be generated.

Well-known Mandatory

This BGP attribute type must be recognized by all implementations of BGP but may not be sent in the BGP update message (include LOCAL_PREF, ATOMIC_AGGREGATOR).

Well-Known Discretionary

This BGP attribute type may or may not be recognized by all BGP implementations. Whether or not the receiving BGP router recognizes the attribute, it is nontransitive and is not passed along to other BGP peers (include MED).

Optional Nontransitive

This BGP attribute type may or may not be recognized by all BGP implementations. Because the attribute is transitive, BGP accepts and advertises the attribute even if it is not recognized (include Community attribte).

Optional Transitive

When the BGP path selection is being performed on a Cisco router, which BGP attribute is used first when determining the best path?

Weight

Which BGP attribute is used to prevent routing loops?

AS-Path

Which BGP show command provides the router ID, local preference, next hop and BGP path in it's output?

show ip bgp

TRUE/FALSE



A BGP router should not use, or advertise to an external neighbor, a route learned by IBGP, unless that route is local or is learned from the IGP.

TRUE

This BGP show command will provide path selection values.

show ip bgp

This BGP show command will provide memory usage.

show ip bgp summary

This BGP show command will provide Administrative Distance of BGP

show ip route bgp

This BGP show command will provide notification, updates ....

show ip bgp neighbor