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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name a protocol that operates on the TCP/IP transport layer.
TCP or UDP
Name a protocol that operates on the TCP/IP data link layer.
Ethernet, PPP , HDLC or T1
The process of HTTP asking TCP to send some data and making sure that is received correctly is an example of _____ interaction.
Adjacent-layer interaction
The process of TCP on one computer marking a TCP segment as segment 1, and the receiving computer then acknowledging the receipt of TCP segment 1 is an example of ______ interaction.
Same-layer interaction
The process of a web server adding a TCP header to the contents of a web page, followed by adding an IP header and then adding a data link header and trailer is an example of _____
Data encapsulation
Which of the following terms is used specifically to identify the entity created when encapsulating data inside data link layer headers and trailers
Frame
Which OSI layer defines the functions of logical network-wide addressing and routing?
Layer 3 - Network
Which OSI layer defines the standards for cabling and connectors?
Layer 1 - Physical
What does TCP/IP stand for?
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
Name the seven layers of the OSI Model.
Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, Application
Name a protocol that operates on the Application layer.
HTTP, POP3, SMTP, Telnet, FTP, VoIP, SNMP
What layer 3 protocol is responsible for error recovery when packets are lost in transmission?
TCP
Name the process through which two computers set and interpret the information in the header used by the same layer on each computer.
Same-layer interaction
Name the process through which a higher-layer protocol uses services of a layer beneath it.
Adjacent-layer interaction
What term refers to -any- device that has an IP address and connects to a TCP/IP network?
IP host
This layer provides an interface between the communications software and any applications that need to communicate outside the computer on which the application resides.
Application Layer (7)
This layer's main purpose is to define and negotiate data formats and encryption.
Presentation Layer (6)
This layer defines how to start, control, and end conversations.
Session Layer (5)
This layer is responsible for data delivery to another computer, using error recovery and flow control protocols.
Transport Layer (4)
This layer defines logical addressing, routing, and path determination.
Network Layer (3)
This layer defines the rules that determine when a device can send data over a particular medium, as well as the format of a header and trailer that allows devices to send and receive.
Data Link Layer (2)
This layer deals with physical characteristics of transmission, such as cables and electronics.
Physical Layer (1)
"All People Seem To Need Data Processing" is a mnemonic device for what?
The 7 layers of the OSI Model
What term is the generic name for a unit of data on a network in the OSI Model?
Protocol Data Unit (PDU)
How does the OSI Model abbreviate a Protocol Data Unit from Layer 3?
L3PDU
The process of adjacent-layer interaction as a receiving computer removes the headers and trailers of data and passes it onto a higher layer is known as what?
Data deencapsulation
Data with a data link layer header and trailer is known as a...
Frame
Data with a network layer IP header is known as a...
Packet
Data with a transport layer TCP header is known as a...
Segment