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16 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

John Brown

Led a rebellion against slavery by attacking a U.S. Army post along with armed slaves in Harper Ferry, Virginia. His rebellion failed.

Uncle Tom's Cabin

This book written by Harriet Beecher Stowe, made many people in the North sympathize for the slaves but people in the South claimed it was all lies.

Frederick Douglass

Earned enough money to buy his freedom. He wrote any books and newspaper articles against slavery. He was friends with Lincoln.

Popular Sovereignty

An idea that people who live in a place make decisions for themselves.

States' Rights

The idea that states should make the final decision about ideas that affect them.

Sectionalism

Loyalty to one part of the country.

Fugitive Slave Law

Citizen of the North had to return run away slaves to the South or face fines or jail time.

Northern economy

Commerical and industrial opportunities helped to develope larger cities and populations.

Southern Economy

Agricultural was dependent on the slave labor system coming from large plantations. Fewer growth of cities and less industry.

Missouri Compromise

1850 where California was admitted as a free state, Texas was allowed to be a slave state, and territories in the west opened up to determine issues of slavery.

Kansas Nebraska Act

Gave popular sovereignty to Kansas and Nebraska and Kansas joined the Union as a free state.

Republican Party 1854

stop slavery in new lands, the south feared slavery would be abolished. Lincoln was first republican president.

Bleeding Kansas

Border ruffians voted illegally and armed gangs killed civilian. In 1854, abolitionist John Brown killed voters at Pottawatomie Creek voting for slavery.

Abraham Lincoln

"A house divided against itself cannot stand...." meant that as the states sovereignty would separate in Congress, it wouldn't fall under this man's watch.

seceded

Lincoln's 1860 election win was the final straw in where South Carolina _______________ (or left) from the United States.

Abolitionist

A person who wanted to eliminate or "abolish" slavery.