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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the word means "growing between". the elongated part of the long bone. provides the leverage and major weight support of a long bone.
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diaphysis
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the knobby region at each end of a long bone. it is enlarged to strengthen the joint and provide more surface for bone-to-bone articulation as well as tendon-ligament attachment.
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epiphysis
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describe the inner layer and the outer layer of the epiphysis.
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the inner layer is composed of spongy bone, and the outer layer is composed of compact bone.
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the end of the bone closest to the body trunk
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proximal epiphysis
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the end of the bone farthest form the body trunk
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distal epiphysis
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the area of mature bone sandwiched in between the diaphysis and the epiphysis
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metaphysis
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contains the epiphysial growth plate from the growing stages of the bone.
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metaphysis
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the thin layer of hyaline cartilage covering the epiphysis.
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articular cartilage
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the hollow cylindrical space within the diaphysis.
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medullary cavity (marrow cavity)
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the incomplete layer of cells that covers all the internal surfaces of the bone.
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endosteum
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