Care Of The Patient With A Reproductive Disorder

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AMENORRHEA

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ABSENCE OF MENSTRUAL FLOW FOR ATLEAST 3 MOS

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SPERM IS STORED IN

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EPIDIDYMIS

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SPERM TRAVELS THRU

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VAS DEFERENS

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SPERM PRODUCTION BEGINS AT

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PUBERTY

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LINING OF THE UTERUS IS

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ENDOMETRIUM

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CONTRACTION OCCURS AT THE

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MYOMETRIUM LAYER

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DILATION OF THE CERVIX (THINNING UP TO 10 CM)

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CERVICAL EFFACEMENT

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PREVENTS BACTERIA TO BABY ONCE FALL LABOR BEGINS

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MUCUS PLUG

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SENSE OF BEING FEMININE OR MASCULINE

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SEXUAL IDENTITY

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DYSMENORRHEA

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UTERINE PAIN WITH MENSTRUATION

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TREATMENT FOR DYSMENORRHEA

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FOODS HIGH IN FIBER
HEAT TO PELVIC AREA
EXERCISE
MILD ANALGESICS

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EXCESSIVE BLEEDING

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MENORRHAGIA

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SPONTANEOUS BLEEDING BETWEEN REGULAR MENSTRUAL PERIODS

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METORRHAGIA

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IRRATABILITY, LETHARGY, AND FATIGUE, SLEEP DISTURBANCES, DEPRESSION, HEADACHE, BACKACHE, BREAST TENDERNESS, VERTIGO, ABDOMINAL DISTENTION, & ACNE ARE SIGNS OF

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PMS (PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME)

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NORMAL DECLINE OF OVARIAN FUNCTION D/T AGING PROCESS

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MENOPAUSE

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GRADUAL DECREASE OF TESTOSTERONE LEVELS AND SEMINAL FLUID PRODUCTION, 55-70 YEARS OF AGE

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MALE CLIMACTERIC

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INABILITY OF AN ADULT MAN TO ACHIEVE PENILE ERECTION

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IMPOTENCE

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INABILITY TO CONCEIVE AFTER 1 YEAR OF SEXUAL INTERCOURSE WITHOUT BIRTH CONTROL

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INFERTILITY

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YELLOW, WHITE, OR GRAYISH WHITE, CURD-LIKE DISCHARGE
INFLAMMATION OF VAGINA
PRURITIS AND VAGINAL BURNING

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SIMPLE VAGINITIS

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INFECTION OF THE CERVIX

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CERVICITIS

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WHITISH EXUDATE
BACKACHE
MENSTRUAL IRREGULARITIES

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SIGNS OF CERVICITIS

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ENDOMETRIOSIS

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ENDOMETRIAL TISSUE APPEARS OUTSIDE THE UTERUS

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AN ABNORMAL OPENING BETWEEN THE VAGINA AND ANOTHER ORGAN

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VAGINAL FISTULA

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FULLNESS IN VAGINAL AREA
BACKACHE
BOWEL AND BLADDER PROBLEMS
PROTRUSION OF CERVIX AND VAGINAL WALLS IN PERINEAL AREA

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UTERINE PROLAPSE

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DISPLACEMENT OF THE BLADDER INTO THE VAGINA

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CYSTOCELE

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RECTUM MOVES TOWARD POSTERIOR VAGINAL WALL

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RECTOCELE

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URINARY FREQUENCY, INCONTINENCE, PELVIC PRESSURE

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SIGNS OF CYSTOCELE

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CONSTIPATION, RECTAL PRESSURE, HEMORRHOIDS

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SIGNS OF RECTOCELE

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TO REPAIR A CYSTOCELE PERFORM A/AN

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ANTERIOROPOSTERIOR COLPORRHAPHY, BLADDER SUSPENSION

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A RISE FROM THE MUSCLE TISSUE OF THE UTERUS

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LEIOMYOMAS OF THE UTERUS

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MOST COMMON LEIOMYOMAS

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FIBROID TUMOR

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BENIGN TUMORS THAT ARISE FROM DERMOID CELLS OF THE OVARY

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OVARIAN CYSTS

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ETIOLOGY OF CANCER OF THE CERVIX

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SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA

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WHO S AT HIGH RISK FOR CERVIX CANCER

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SEXUALLY ACTIVE DURING TEENS
MULTIPLE SEX PARTNERS
MULTIPLE BIRTHS

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ADVANCED SIGNS OF CERVIX CA

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PAIN IN BACK UPPER THIGHS, AND LEGS

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ETIOLOGY OF ENDOMETRIUM CANCER

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ADENOCARCINOMA

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SIGNS OF ENDOMETRIUM CANCER

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POSTMENOPAUSAL BLEEDING
ABDOMINAL PRESSURE
PELVIC FULLNESS

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4TH MOST COMMON CAUSE OF CANCER DEATH IN WOMEN

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CANCER OF THE OVARY

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ADVANCED SIGNS OF CANCER OF THE OVARY

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ENLARGED ABDOMINAL GIRTH
FLATULENCE, CONSTIPATION, URINARY FREQUENCY, NAUSEA AND VOMITING, WEIGHT LOSS

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MEDICAL MGT OF CANCER OF THE OVARY

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TAH-BSO AND OMENTECTOMY
RADIATION AND/OR CHEMO

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removal of the uterus including the cervix

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total hysterectomy

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removal of the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries

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tahbso

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TAH-BSO WITH REMOVAL OF THE PELVIC LYMPH NODES

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RADICAL HYSTERECTOMY

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THE UTERUS IS REMOVED THROUGH THE VAGINA

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VAGINAL HYSTERECTOMY

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ABDOMINAL INCISION IS MADE TO PERFORM REMOVAL OF THE UTERUS

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HYSTERECTOMY

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ACUTE BACTERIAL INFECTION OF THE BREAST

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ACUTE MASTITIS

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B
U
B
B
L
E

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BREAST
ENGORGEMENT,
TENDERNESS, AND NIPPLE
(CRACKS, REDNESS, AND IF
ERECTILE)

UTERUS
FIRMNESS, HEIGHT OF FUNDUS, POSITION TO MIDLINE, DESCENT OF APPROX 1CM EACH POST PARTUM DAY

BLADDER
VOIDING 6-8 HOURS AFT BIRTH, DISTENTION, INCOMPLETE EMPYING OF BLADDER, SIGNS OF INFECTION (FREQUENCY, BURNING, URGENCY)

BOWEL
DISTENTION, FLATUS AND IF POSTOP, BOWEL SOUNDS

LOCHIA
TYPE QUANTITY, AMOUNT, AND ODOR

EPISIOTOMY
REEDA-REDNESS, EDEMA, ECHYMOSIS, DRAINAGE, APPROXIMATION OF SKIN EDGES

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CLOGGED DUCTS

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MILK THE BREAST TO OPEN DUCTS
DO NOT STOP BABY FEEDING FROM MOM

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PROSTATITS

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ACUTE OR CHRONIC INFECTION OF THE PROSTATE GLAND

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EPIDIDYMITIS

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INFECTION OF THE EPIDIDYMIS

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Phimosis

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prepuce is too small retraction of the foreskin over the glans
(tight skin around the babies glans)

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Hydrocele

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accumulation of fluid between the membranes of the testes

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Varicocele

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dialtion of scrotal veins causing obstruction and malfunction of circulation

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painless wart like growth or ulceration usually on the glans penis

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CA of the penis

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enlarged scrotum, feeling heaviness, firm painless, smooth mass

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CA of the testis

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infectious viral disease usually acquired sexually

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genital herpes

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fluid filled vesicles, eventually rupture and develop shall, painful ulcers

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genital herpes

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syphilis etiology

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treponema pallidum organism

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gonorrhea etiology

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N. gonorrhoeae

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Trichomoniasis etiology

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T. vaginalis protozoan

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candidiasis etiology

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C. albicans and C. tropocalis

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chlamydia etiology

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chlamydia trachomatis

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etiology of dysmenorrhea

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endocrine imbalance
increase in prostaglandin secretions
chronic illness
fatigue
anemia

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dysmenorrhea symptoms

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breast tenderness
abdominal distention
N & V
headache
vertigo
palpitations
excessive perspiration
cyclic pain in lower pelvis (24-48 h bef menses)

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organisms that cause female
infections

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e. coli, candida albicans, trichomonas vaginalis

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how are infectious agents introduced into reproductive tract

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poor hygiene
unclean douche nozzles
inadequate handwashing
sexual intercourse

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best time to admin a vaginal suppository

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at night

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conization

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procedure for removal of small eroded area on cervix

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rationale for providing oral contraceptives to treat dysmenorrhea

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suppress ovulation by inhibiting prostaglandin levels

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tx for syphilis

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penicillin

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urethritis, dysuria, and purulent penile discharge

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gonorrhea

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painful, erythematous vesicles on genitals

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herpes

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begins 35-60 yr of age, infrequent ovulation, decrease menses, eventually menses stop

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menopause

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fatigue, vertigo, headaches, N&V, painful intercourse, palpitations, and chest and neck pain

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s&s of menopause