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64 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is homeostasis?
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stable internal environment
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Advantages of Asexual Reporduction?
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fast and no mate required
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Disadvantages of asexual reproduction?
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no variety
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Advantages of sexual reproduction?
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variety
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disadvantages of sexual reproduction?
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requires a mate and slower
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What is a case study?
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tells a subject's story
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What is the benefit of a case study?
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indepth information
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What are the limitations of a case study?
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not applicable to larger population and depends on honesty
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What is a genogram?
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graphic description of relationships within a family
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What is an enabler?
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covers up for addict
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what is a hero?
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highly responsible
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what is the clown?
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very social to distract from pain
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What is the lost child?
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invisible or hides
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what is the scapegoat?
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acts out family issues
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What are qualitative questions?
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open ended questions
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What are quantitative questions?
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scaled, true or flase, multiple choice
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what are the benefits of a survey?
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large amount of people quickly or large amount of data
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What are the limitations of a survey?
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typically not indepth answers
subjects may not understand the question |
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Lewin Types of Authority
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dictatorial
democratic permissive |
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What was Asch's experiment
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line study
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what was Stanley Milgram's experiment
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Effects of authority on behavior made to believe the person was being hurt or killed
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What was Zimbardo's Experiment
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randomly selected to be jailors or prisoners
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London-New York
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All counselors have different opinions. London=schizo low
New York=schizo high |
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What is validity
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the the conclusions apprpriate....
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what is reliability?
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consistancey of data
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what is Caloric Theory?
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Heat is a substance
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what is Kinetic Theory?
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heat is not a substance, but as a motion of the heated body
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What is in the abstract?
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hypothesis
conclusion number of subjects brief description of methods |
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what is in the introduction?
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literature review
hypothesis basic background information variables purpose |
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what is in the methods?
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subject information
procedure |
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what is in the results?
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tables and graphs
analyze data |
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what is in the conclusion?
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whether it is supported
limitations or recommendations relate back to literature review |
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Honesty: have to worry about people lying to you?
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limitation of social science
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complexity of the human mind: emotional state, behaviors, and habits?
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limitation of social science
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bias from the person counseling: putting their views into play?
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limitation of social science
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WHat was the disagreement between the Catholic church and Early Modern Sciencetists?
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whether the sun revolved around the earth or vice versa
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what is generality?
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the property of being applicable to the widest possible variety of phenomena
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what is seeing?
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seeing is a learned phenomenon
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What did Semmelwies do?
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told the doctors to wash their hands before and after ever patient
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What did Newton Do?
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discovered laws of motion
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What biblical Passage fits General revelation?
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Romans 1:20: men are without an excuse for we can clearly see what God has made
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What biblical Passage fits special creation?
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1 Timothy 3:16: There is no mystery that there is a God because he appeared and seen by the angels
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What was Darwin's survival of the fittest?
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that all organisms distribute changes from a common ancestor, which supported the theory of evolution almost conclusively
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What was Darwins's common descant?
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natural selection
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what is spontatneous Generation
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Life came out of non-life
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what is special creation
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christian views of creation
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what is chemical evolution
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life originated through purely chemical transformations of nonliving matter.
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what is Panspermia
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life exists and is distributed throughout the universe
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what is artificially aquired active?
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vaccine
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What is naturally aquired active?
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develops from exposure to an infectious agent
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What is artificially aquired passive?
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acquiring maternal antibodies
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what is naturally acquired passive?
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Breast Milk
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what is science
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process of testing claims
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what is pseudoscience
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claims that cannot be tested
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What is uniformity
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assumptions about the universe
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What is knowable
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humans are able to study the world and make sense out of it
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What is causlity?
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the unverse must have causes
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what is a dependent variable
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what is measured
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what is an independent variable
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what is varied
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what is a controlled variable
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variables that are held constant to elimate the possibility that other factors are affecting the outcome
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What is inductive reasoning?
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the drawing of a conclusion from a number of known facts or pieces of knowledge
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What is deductive reasoning?
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reasoning from the general to the particular
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What are the limitations of Science?
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conducted by biased human beings
Can't provide proof |
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What is Fallacy?
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Mistakes in reasoning
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