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84 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

angi/o


angiogram


angioplasty

vessel


record blood vessel


repair of vessel

aort/o


aortic stenosis


aorta


tightening/restricted bp high

arter/o


arteri/o


arteriosclerosis

artery


artery


hardening of arteries

arteriography


endarterectomy

process of recording a artery


incision occurs in cartoid arterity/removal plague

ather/o


atheroma


atheroscleroisis

yellowish, plague


tumor, build up


deposit on artery walls

atri/o


atrial

atrium, upper heart chamber


pertaining to atrium

brachi/o


brachial artery

arm


artery of arm

cardi/o


cardiomegaly


cardiomyopathy

heart


enlarged heart


abnormal thickening of heart muscle, usually in left ventricle

what is a normal beat per minute

72

what is bradycardia


what is tachycardia

lower than 60


higher than 100

cardiogenic shock

heart stopped

cholesterol/o


hypercholesterolemia

cholesterol


too high blood condition

coron/o


coronary arteries

heart


1st branch off aorta

cyan/o


cyanosis

blue


condition of blue skin

myx/o


myxoma

mucus


benign tumor

ox/o


hypoxia

oxygen


low oxygen

pericardi/o


pericardiocentesis

pericardium


surgical puncture, membrance

phleb/o


phlebotomy

vein


incision into vein

thrombophlebitis

inflammation of vein clots

rrhythm/o


arrhythimia

rhythm


no rhythm

sphygm/o


sphygmomanometer

pulse


reads blood pressure

steth/o


stethoscope

chest


listen to chest

thromb/o


thrombolysis

clot


break down

valvul/o


valv/o


valvuloplasty


mitral valvulitis

valve


repair of value


inflammatory disease caused by inadequate treatment of a streptococcal infection

vas/o


vasoconstriction

vessel


tightening

vasodilatoin

widening of vessel

vascul/o


vascular

vessel


pertaining to

ven/o


ven/i


venous

vein


small surgical incision to gain access to collapsed vein

ventricul/o


interventricular septum

ventricle, lower heart chamber


between two halves

septal defects

small holes in the wall b/w the atria or the ventricles

coronary artery disease

disease of arteries surrounding heart.

mitral value prolapse

improper closure of the mitral value

aneurysm

local widening of an arterial wall

varicose veins

abnormally swollen and twisted veins, usually occurring in the legs

adenoid/o


adenoidectomy


adenoid hypertrophy

adenoids


removal of adenoids


excessive growth

alveol/o


alveolar


alveoulus


air sac


pertaining to alveoulus

bronch/o


bronchi/o


bronchospasm

bronchial tube


bronchial tube


constrict ashemia

brochiectasis


bronchodilator

widening bronchials w/drug


opening bronchi with inhaller

bronchopleural

abnormal connection b/w the bronchial tube and pleural cavity

bronchiol/o


bronchiolitis

bronchiole, small bronchus


inflammation of bronchiole

capn/o


hypercapnia

carbon dioxide


too much co2

coni/o


pneumoconiosis

dust


condition of dust in lungs

cyan/o


cyanosis

blue


conditon of blue

epiglott/o


epiglottis

laryng/o


laryngeal


laryngospasm

voice box


pertaining to


involuntary spasm of larynx

lob/o


lobectomy

lobe of the lung


lobectomy

mediastin/o


mediastinoscopy

mediastinum


between left and right lungs(process of visulation)

nas/o


paranasal sinuses

nose


along nose


ortho/o


orthopnea

straight, upright


sit up right, breathing is easier sitting up

ox/o


hypoxia

oxygen


low, decreased oxygen

pector/o


expectoration

chest


cough out, clearing

pharyng/o


pharyngeal

pharynx


pertaining to

phon/o


dysphonia

voice


painful

phren/o


phrenic nerve

diaphragm


motor never to diaphragm

pleur/o


pleurodynia


plerual effusion

pleura (membrane around lungs)


pain in pleura


fluid escapes



pneum/o


pneumon/o


pneumothorax

air,lung



air into pleura (hole)

pulmon/o


lung

rhinorrhea

discharge from nose

sinus/o


sinusitis

sinus, cavity


inflammation of

spir/o


spirometer


expiration


respiration

breathing


measuring breathing


breathing out


process of breathing

tel/o


atelectasis

complete


not, complete, breath-collapsed lung

thorac/o


throactomy


thoracic

chest


incision into chest


pertaining to chest

tonsill/o


tonsillectomy

tonsils


removal of

trache/o


tracheotomy


tracheal stenosis

trachea


incision into trachea


narrowing (from trauma)

-ema



empyema

conditon


pus in lungs

-osmia


anosmia

smell


no smell

-pnea


-apnea


-dyspnea


-hyperpnea


-tachypnea


breathing


no breathing


painful breathing


increased breathing


fast breathing

-ptysis


hemoptysis

spitting


spitting blodd

-sphyxia


asphyxia

pulse


no pulse

-thorax


hemothroax


pyothorax

pleural cavity


blood in chest cavity


puss

asthma

chronic bronchial inflammatory disorder with airway obstruction due to broncial edema and constriction and increased mucus produciton

bronchiectasis

chronic dilation of a bronchus secondary to infection

chronic bronchitis

inflammation of bronchi persisting over a long time, type of chronic obstuctive pulmonary disease

cystic fibrosis

inherited disorder of exocrine glands resulting in thick mucinous secretions in the respiratory tract that do not drain normally

ephysema

hyperinflation of air sacs with destruction of alveolar walls

lung cancer

malignant tumor arising from the lungs and bronchi

pneumoconiosis

abnormal condition cause dby dust in the lungs with chronic inflammation infection and bronchitis

pneumnia

acute inflammation and infection of alveoli, which fill with pus or products of the inflammatory reaction.

pulmonary embolism

clot or other material lodges in vessels of lungs

tuberculosis

infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis; lungs ususally are involved but any organ in the body may be infected

mesothelioma

rare malignant tumor arising in the pleura.

pleural effusion

abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural space

pneumothroax

collection of air in the pleural space

thoracentesis

surgical puncture to remove fluid from the pleural space