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20 Cards in this Set

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Generic: aspirin-dipyridamole

Brand: Aggrenox
Strength: 25mg/200mg

Indication: Decrease risk of stroke

Drug Category: Antiplatelet

Patient should avoid taking additional aspirin products unless indicated by provider. Patients who drink more than 3 alcoholic drinks per day should consult provider before using this med.
* Do not crush or chew this medication
HA, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, nausea, diarrhea, constipation
Generic: Carvedilol

Brand: Coreg
Strength: IR: 3.125, 6.25, 12.5, 25mg
CR: 10, 20, 40, 80mg

Indication: Hypertention

Drug Category: Alpha and Beta-blocker

* Drug may mask hypoglycemia, DM patients should monitor blood glucose
* Take with food
* Shoud not abruptly D/C
bradycardia, hypotension, fatigue, dizziness
Generic: Clopidogrel bisulfate

Brand: Plavix
Strength: 75mg, 300mg

Indication: Reduce rate of MI, stroke, thrombotic events

Drug Category: Anti-platelet

*Avoid aspirin or aspirin containing products unless directed by provider
bleeding, rash, itching
**Bisulfate is the salt form of clopidogrel and is not an active ingredient
Generic: Digoxin

Brand: Lanoxin
Strength: 125mcg, 250mcg

Indication: Heart failure, atrial fibrillation

Drug Category: antiarrhythmic, cardiac glycoside

* Should not abruptly D/C
* Avoid combining with antacid
accelerated junctional rhythm, asystole, facial edema
Generic: Fenofibrate

Brand: Tricor
Strength: 48mg, 145mg

Indication: Hypercholesterolemia

Drug Category: antilipemic (fibrate)

liver enzyme elevation, N/V
Generic: Ezetimibe

Brand: Zetia
Strength: 10mg

Indication: hypercholesterolemia

Drug Category: antilipemic

* May take concomitanly with HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
diarrhea, abdominal pain, headache
Generic: isosorbide mononitrate

Brand: Imdur
Strength: 10mg, 20mg
ER: 30, 60, 90mg

Indication: angina

Drug Category: vasodilator

* Should not abruptly D/C
* Avoid combining with alcohol
HA, angina, flushing, dizziness, fatigue
Generic: metoprolol tartrate/succinate

Brand: Lopressor/Toprol XL
Strength: Tartrate: 25, 50, 100mg
Succinate: 25, 50, 100, 200mg

Indication: Hypertention

Drug Category: beta-blocker

* May mask symptoms of hypoglycemia in patients with DM
* Should not abruptly D/C
* Extended release formulation should be taken with food bradycardia, hypotension, headache,dizziness, dry mouth/eyes
**Succinate and tartrate are salt forms, not active ingredients
Generic: niacin sustained release (rx)

Brand: Niaspan
Strength: 500, 750, 1000mg

Indication: hyperlipidemia

Drug Category: antilipemic (nicotinic acid)

* If medically approved, may pretreat with aspirin or NSAIDs 30 minutes before taking this med
* Limit intake of alcohol while on this med
* Take at bedtime with low-fat meal
*avoid with PUD flushing, burning sensation, glucose intolerance
Generic: omega-3 fatty acid ethyl esters (rx)

Brand: Lovaza
Strength: 1 gm

Indication: hyperlipidemia

Drug Category: antilipemic (omega-3)

* Take with food or milk
burping, dyspepsia, infection
Generic: Simvastatin

Brand: Zocor
Strength: 5, 10, 20, 40, 80mg

Indication: hypercholesterolemia

Drug Category: HMG Co-A Reductase Inhibitor*

* Best to take in the evening or bedtime
* 80 mg dose is no longer advised for patients new to simvastatin therapy and requires extra pre-caution.
* Not to eat/drink large amount of grapefruit temporary memory loss, increased A1c and fasting glucose
Generic: Warfarin

Brand: Coumadin
Strength: 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7.5, 10mg

Indication: prophylaxis or treatment of thrombotic events

Drug Category: anticoagulant (vitamin K antagonist)

*Avoid alcohol
* A lot of drug interactions with this med, consult provider before starting any new drug product (OTC or herbal) bleeding, necrosis, dizziness
Generic:Simvastatin/Ezetimibe

Brand: Vytorin
Strength: 10/10mg, 10/20mg, 10/40mg, 10/80mg

Indication: hypercholesterolemia

Drug Category: HMG Co-A Reductase Inhibitor, Antilipemic

* Best to take in the evening or bedtime
* 80 mg dose is no longer advised for patients new to simvastatin therapy and requires extra pre-caution.
* Not to eat/drink large amount of grapefruit temporary memory loss, increased A1c and fasting glucose
PUD
Peptic ulcer disease
XL
extended release formulation
IR
immediate release formulation
OTC
over-the-counter
D/C
Discontinued
CR
Controlled release formulation
DM
diabetes mellitus